Corruption Problems in Spain

西班牙的貪腐問題


Introduction

Spanish courts gave long prison sentences to old government workers. A judge also stopped the Prime Minister's wife from traveling.

西班牙法院對前政府職員判處長期監禁。法官還禁止總理的妻子出境。

Main Body

José Luis Ábalos was a Transport Minister. He must go to prison for 24 years. He and his friends stole money from mask contracts during COVID-19. He took 10,000 euros every month.

José Luis Ábalos 曾任交通部長。他必須入獄 24 年。他與其友人在 COVID-19 期間,透過口罩合約盜取資金。他每個月領取 10,000 歐元。

Begoña Gómez is the wife of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. A judge took her passport. She cannot leave Spain. The judge thinks she used her power to get money and jobs.

Begoña Gómez 是總理 Pedro Sánchez 的妻子。法官沒收了她的護照。她不能離開西班牙。法官認為她利用權力來獲取金錢與職位。

Other people are also in trouble with the law. The government says these court cases are just political attacks. But other leaders say the government is corrupt.

其他人也面臨法律問題。政府表示這些法庭案件僅僅是政治攻擊。但其他領導人則稱政府貪腐。

Conclusion

Spain has many court cases now. These cases are about stolen money and the Prime Minister's family.

西班牙目前有許多法庭案件。這些案件涉及盜取資金以及總理家人的問題。

Vocabulary Learning

🛑 The "Can't / Must" Power Words

In this story, the judge uses words to control what people do. This is a great way to learn how to talk about rules.

1. MUST (Obligation)

  • Example: "He must go to prison."
  • Meaning: He has no choice. It is a law.
  • Pattern: Person \rightarrow must \rightarrow action.

2. CANNOT (No Permission)

  • Example: "She cannot leave Spain."
  • Meaning: It is not allowed. The door is closed.
  • Pattern: Person \rightarrow cannot \rightarrow action.

💰 Money Words

Look at how the text describes money moving in the wrong way:

  • Stole \rightarrow took money that was not theirs.
  • Corrupt \rightarrow a person who does bad things for money.

Quick Tip: Use "stole" (past) when the crime is finished. Use "steal" (present) when talking about the act in general.

Vocabulary Learning

sentence (n.)
The amount of time a person must spend in prison
Example:The judge gave the man a five-year sentence.
contract (n.)
A legal agreement between two or more people
Example:The company signed a contract to build a new bridge.
passport (n.)
An official document used for traveling to other countries
Example:You need a passport to travel to Spain.
corrupt (adj.)
Dishonest, especially by taking money to do something wrong
Example:The corrupt official took money from the poor people.
political (adj.)
Related to the government or political parties
Example:They had a long political discussion about the new law.
Practice A2 words in a crossword