India Helps Farmers with Little Rain

印度協助農民應對少雨情況


Introduction

The Indian government is helping farmers. There is not enough rain because of a weather pattern called El Niño.

印度政府正協助農民。由於一種稱為「聖嬰現象」的天氣模式,導致降雨量不足。

Main Body

Many parts of India have very little rain. In some places, the rain came very late. This is a big problem for the plants.

印度許多地區降雨量非常少。在某些地方,降雨來得很晚。這對植物來說是一個大問題。

The government is watching the weather closely. They have special groups in Delhi to help. They also have offices in different states to organize the work.

政府正密切關注天氣情況。他們在德里成立了專門小組提供協助。他們也在不同邦設立辦公室以組織工作。

Farmers are planting new types of seeds. These plants need less water and grow fast. The government is also fixing water tanks to save every drop of water. They are moving animal food to places that need it.

農民正在種植新類型的種子。這些植物需要的水分較少且生長快速。政府也正在修復水槽,以節省每一滴水。他們正將動物飼料運送到需要的地方。

Conclusion

The rain is starting to come to some states. However, there is still not enough water. The government must continue to help.

部分邦開始下雨。然而,水資源仍然不足,政府必須繼續提供協助。

Vocabulary Learning

💧 THE 'LESS' SECRET

In the text, we see: "These plants need less water."

When you want to say a smaller amount of something that you cannot count (like water, rain, time, or money), use less.

How to use it: Something \rightarrow Less of that thing.

  • More rain \rightarrow Less rain
  • More water \rightarrow Less water
  • More help \rightarrow Less help

🛠️ ACTION WORDS (Present Continuous)

Look at how the article describes things happening right now:

  1. Helping
  2. Watching
  3. Planting
  4. Fixing
  5. Moving

The Pattern: Is/Are + Action word + ing

  • The government is helping...
  • Farmers are planting...

Use this when the action has not finished yet!

Vocabulary Learning

government (n.)
The group of people who control a country
Example:The government makes new laws for the city.
pattern (n.)
Something that happens again and again in the same way
Example:The weather pattern shows it will be hot in July.
organize (v.)
To plan or arrange something
Example:I need to organize my books on the shelf.
seeds (n.)
Small parts of a plant that you put in the ground to grow new plants
Example:The farmer puts seeds in the soil.
continue (v.)
To keep doing something without stopping
Example:Please continue reading the story.
Practice A2 words in a crossword