US Universities and Foreign Workers

美國大學與外國勞工


Introduction

Some US universities hire workers from other countries. People are talking about this now. They want to know if this is good for American workers.

部分美國大學聘僱來自其他國家的勞工。目前人們正對此進行討論,想知道這對美國勞工是否有利。

Main Body

A journalist found some papers. The University of Michigan and other schools want foreign workers for computer jobs. These jobs pay between $72,000 and $112,000. The schools say they cannot find American workers for these jobs.

一名記者發現了一些文件。密西根大學和其他學校希望聘請外國勞工擔任電腦相關工作。這些職位的薪資在 72,000 美元至 112,000 美元之間。學校表示他們找不到合適的美國勞工來擔任這些職位。

Many international students are also worried. University classes cost too much money now. It is hard for these students to find jobs after they finish school.

許多國際學生也感到擔心。現在大學課程的費用太高,這些學生在畢業後很難找到工作。

Some people think universities are like businesses. They think schools just want money from international students. They think schools help students get visas instead of teaching them.

有些人認為大學就像企業一樣。他們認為學校只是想賺取國際學生的錢,比起教學,學校更傾向於幫助學生取得簽證。

Conclusion

People are still arguing. They want to know if schools should hire global talent or help local workers first.

人們仍在爭論。他們想知道學校應該聘請全球人才,還是應該優先幫助本地勞工。

Vocabulary Learning

💡 Word Power: People & Places

In this story, we see a pattern of General Groups \rightarrow Specific Labels. This is a key way to move from A1 to A2 English.

  • The General Idea \rightarrow The A2 Word
  • People from other countries \rightarrow Foreign workers / International students
  • People from the US \rightarrow American workers / Local workers
  • Very smart people from the world \rightarrow Global talent

⚙️ How to describe Money (Simple Style)

Look at how the text talks about cost. We use these two simple patterns:

  1. The Cost is High: "Cost too much money" \rightarrow It is expensive.
  2. The Salary Range: "Between X and Y" \rightarrow Use this to show a start and an end point for money.

🧠 Quick Logic: "Instead of"

This is a powerful phrase to show a choice or a mistake:

  • Pattern: Doing [Action A] instead of [Action B].
  • Example from text: Help students get visas \rightarrow instead of \rightarrow teaching them.
  • Meaning: They did the first thing, but they did NOT do the second thing.

Vocabulary Learning

hire (v.)
To give someone a job and pay them for their work.
Example:The company wants to hire a new manager.
journalist (n.)
A person who writes news stories for newspapers or TV.
Example:The journalist asked the professor many questions.
international (adj.)
Between or involving two or more countries.
Example:The university has many international students from Asia and Europe.
visa (n.)
An official paper that lets a person enter a country.
Example:I need a visa to study in the United States.
arguing (v.)
Speaking angrily because people disagree.
Example:The two friends are arguing about which movie to watch.
global talent (n.)
Very skilled people from all over the world.
Example:The city attracts global talent to work in technology.
Practice A2 words in a crossword