Bird Flu in Australia

澳洲的禽流感

Jun 26, 2026, 21:09
AustraliaEnvironment

Introduction

A dangerous bird flu called H5N1 is now in Australia. Experts want to protect wild birds and rare animals.

一種稱為 H5N1 的危險禽流感現已進入澳洲。專家希望保護野生鳥類與稀有動物。

Main Body

The virus is in birds in Western Australia and South Australia. Many wild ducks are in danger. These ducks have fewer places to live because of new buildings and farms. Also, some people hunt them. This makes the ducks very weak.

這種病毒出現在西澳與南澳的鳥類身上。許多野生鴨處於危險之中。由於新建築與農場的增加，這些鴨的棲息地減少了。此外，有些人還獵殺牠們。這使得這些鴨變得非常虛弱。

Small animals called eastern quolls are also at risk. These animals eat dead birds. People are building 16 special cages to keep the quolls safe. They also have extra food for the animals.

稱為東部袋鼬的小型動物也面臨風險。這些動物以鳥類屍體為食。人們正在建造 16 個特製籠子以確保袋鼬的安全。他們還為這些動物準備了額外的食物。

In Queensland, there are many types of birds. The government wants people to help watch the birds. They are also thinking about vaccines to stop the virus from spreading to farm birds and wild birds.

在昆士蘭，有許多種類的鳥類。政府希望民眾能協助觀察鳥類。他們也在考慮使用疫苗，以防止病毒傳播給農場鳥類與野生鳥類。

Conclusion

Australia is using tests, special cages, and rules to stop the virus and save animals.

澳洲正利用檢測、特製籠子與相關規定來阻止病毒並拯救動物。

Vocabulary Learning

💡 The 'Comparing' Trick

In the text, we see: "These ducks have fewer places to live".

When we want to say there is a smaller number of something, we use fewer.

How it works:

  • 10 houses →\rightarrow 2 houses (fewer houses)
  • 5 birds →\rightarrow 1 bird (fewer birds)

🛠️ Word Building: Action →\rightarrow Result

Look at how the text connects a problem to a solution:

  • Problem: Virus spreading →\rightarrow Solution: Vaccines
  • Problem: Danger to quolls →\rightarrow Solution: Special cages

A2 Tip: To describe a plan, use: "They are [doing something] to [stop/save/help]."

Example: They are building cages to keep animals safe.

Vocabulary Learning

dangerous (adj.)
Something that can hurt you or cause problems.
Example:The wild animal is very dangerous.
protect (v.)
To keep someone or something safe from harm.
Example:We must protect the forest from fire.
rare (adj.)
Not common; very few of them exist.
Example:This is a rare bird from a far country.
danger (n.)
The possibility of suffering harm or loss.
Example:The sign warns people about the danger of the river.
risk (n.)
A chance that something bad will happen.
Example:Smoking is a big risk to your health.
vaccines (n.)
Medicine that stops people or animals from getting a disease.
Example:The doctor gave the baby vaccines to keep him healthy.
spreading (v.)
Moving or growing to cover a larger area.
Example:The virus is spreading quickly through the city.
Practice A2 words in a crossword→