New Trains for Gurugram

古魯格拉姆新鐵路


Introduction

The HMRTC is planning two new train lines. One line goes to Pachgaon. The other line goes to the airport.

HMRTC 正計劃興建兩條新鐵路線。一條前往 Pachgaon,另一條則前往機場。

Main Body

The first train line is 36 kilometers long. It has 28 stations. It connects the city to factories in Manesar. This project costs 10,000 crore rupees. The government and banks will pay for it.

第一條鐵路線全長 36 公里,共有 28 個車站。它將城市與 Manesar 的工廠連接起來。該項目成本為 1 萬億盧比,將由政府和銀行出資。

The second project is a train to the airport. People wanted this train since 2011. Now, the government is choosing the best path for the tracks.

第二個項目是前往機場的列車。自 2011 年起,民眾就一直期待這條線路。目前政府正在選擇最合適的軌道路徑。

Different groups are working together. They want to make the train easy for people to use. They want to avoid mistakes with old plans.

不同的團隊正共同合作,旨在讓列車更方便民眾使用,並避免重複舊計劃中的錯誤。

Conclusion

The HMRTC is waiting for the government to say yes. Then they will start the work.

HMRTC 目前正等待政府批准,隨後將開始施工。

Vocabulary Learning

🧩 The 'Action' Pattern

Look at how these sentences move from Who \rightarrow Does \rightarrow What.

  • The HMRTC \rightarrow is planning \rightarrow two new train lines.
  • The government \rightarrow is choosing \rightarrow the best path.

The Simple Rule: To talk about things happening right now or soon, we use: [Person/Group] + is/are + [Action]-ing.


📏 Describing Things

We use simple adjectives to give details. Notice the pattern: [Thing] + is + [Number/Size].

  • The line \rightarrow is \rightarrow 36 kilometers long.
  • The project \rightarrow costs \rightarrow 10,000 crore rupees.

Key Words for A2:

  • Connects: Joins two places together.
  • Avoid: To stay away from a mistake.
  • Since: From a point in the past until now (e.g., since 2011).

Vocabulary Learning

planning (v.)
Thinking about how to do something in the future
Example:I am planning my holiday for next month.
connects (v.)
Joins two or more things together
Example:This road connects the village to the city.
factories (n.)
Large buildings where things are made by machines
Example:Many people work in the car factories.
project (n.)
A piece of planned work that takes time
Example:The school project is about animals.
choosing (v.)
Picking one thing from a group
Example:She is choosing a dress for the party.
avoid (v.)
To stay away from something or stop it from happening
Example:Please avoid the city center during the rush hour.
mistakes (n.)
Things that are done wrong
Example:I made a few mistakes in my English test.
Practice A2 words in a crossword