Hot Weather and Fire Risks in the USA

美國的酷熱天氣與火災風險


Introduction

Many parts of the USA are very hot. This causes fires and stops public events.

美國許多地區天氣非常炎熱,導致火災頻發並迫使許多公開活動取消。

Main Body

The Northeast is very hot. It is over 100 degrees. Some cities stopped parades and fireworks. Other events use air conditioning and more doctors to keep people safe.

東北部非常炎熱,溫度超過 100 華氏度。部分城市取消了遊行與煙火表演。其他活動則使用空調並增加醫生數量,以確保民眾安全。

The Southwest is also hot. Phoenix has new rules for fireworks. Flagstaff uses drones instead of fireworks because the land is dry.

西南部同樣炎熱。鳳凰城針對煙火制定了新規定。旗杆城由於土地乾燥,使用無人機代替煙火。

There are big fires in Arizona and California. The Pocket Fire in Arizona is very large. Firefighters are working hard to stop the fires.

亞利桑那州與加利福尼亞州發生了大規模火災。亞利桑那州的 Pocket Fire 規模龐大。消防員正努力撲滅火災。

Conclusion

The weather is dangerous. Cities must change their plans to keep people safe from heat and fire.

目前的天氣非常危險。城市必須調整計畫,以確保民眾免受酷熱與火災的威脅。

Vocabulary Learning

🌡️ The Power of "Very"

In the text, we see the word very used many times. Beginners use this to make a feeling or a fact stronger.

  • Hot \rightarrow Very hot (Extremely high temperature)
  • Large \rightarrow Very large (Huge size)

How to use it: Put "very" before a describing word.

Examples from the story:

  1. "Many parts of the USA are very hot."
  2. "The Pocket Fire in Arizona is very large."

🛠️ Action Words (Now)

Look at how the text describes what is happening right now. We use is/are + -ing.

  • Firefighters \rightarrow are working (They are doing it now)

Simple Rule: Person + are + [Word]ing \rightarrow Current Action.

Vocabulary Learning

public (adj.)
Something that is for everyone to use or see.
Example:The park is a public place for all people.
parades (n.)
A public march with music and people in the street.
Example:We watched the colorful parades during the holiday.
fireworks (n.)
Small bombs that make loud noises and bright colors in the sky.
Example:The fireworks looked beautiful at night.
air conditioning (n.)
A machine that keeps a room cool.
Example:It is very hot outside, so I turned on the air conditioning.
drones (n.)
Small flying machines without a pilot.
Example:The photographer used drones to take pictures from the sky.
firefighters (n.)
People whose job is to stop fires.
Example:The firefighters put out the fire quickly.
dangerous (adj.)
Something that can hurt you or cause problems.
Example:Walking on the ice is dangerous because you can fall.
Practice A2 words in a crossword