Ukraine and Finland Buy New Air Defense Systems

烏克蘭與芬蘭購買新型防空系統


Introduction

Ukraine and Finland are buying new weapons to protect their skies.

烏克蘭與芬蘭正在購買新武器以保護其領空。

Main Body

Ukraine is buying 100 Patriot missiles. They have a loan of 1 billion dollars from the European Union. Ukraine needs these missiles to stop Russian missiles.

烏克蘭正在購買100枚愛國者飛彈。他們從歐盟獲得了10億美元的貸款。烏克蘭需要這些飛彈來攔截俄羅斯的飛彈。

Ukraine has a plan for its friends. Germany gives money to Ukraine. Ukraine will use this money to give missiles back to the countries that help them.

烏克蘭對其盟友有一個計劃。德國向烏克蘭提供資金,烏克蘭將利用這筆資金將飛彈償還給援助過他們的國家。

Finland is also buying weapons. They are buying RBS 70 NG systems from a Swedish company. These systems cost 108 million euros. Finland wants to stop drones and planes.

芬蘭也在購買武器。他們正向一家瑞典公司購買 RBS 70 NG 系統。這些系統耗資1.08億歐元。芬蘭希望攔截無人機與飛機。

Conclusion

Both countries are buying new tools to stay safe.

兩國都在購買新工具以確保安全。

Vocabulary Learning

The 'Buying' Pattern

In this text, we see a very common way to talk about getting things: [Person/Place] + is buying + [Object].

  • Ukraine is buying 100 Patriot missiles.
  • They are buying RBS 70 NG systems.

Quick Rule: Use is for one thing (Ukraine) \rightarrow Use are for many things (They).


Money Words

Look at how the text describes costs. It uses simple labels:

  1. Loan \rightarrow Money you borrow (must pay back).
  2. Cost \rightarrow The price of something.

Example from text: "These systems cost 108 million euros."


Action words for Safety

To reach A2, you need words that explain why someone does something. Here are the goals from the story:

  • Protect \rightarrow To keep something safe.
  • Stop \rightarrow To make something finish or not move.

Pattern: [Action] to [Goal] "buying new weapons to protect their skies." "wants to stop drones."

Vocabulary Learning

protect (v.)
To keep someone or something safe from danger.
Example:The umbrella will protect you from the rain.
loan (n.)
Money that you borrow from a bank or person and must pay back.
Example:He took a loan from the bank to buy a new car.
missiles (n.)
Large rockets that carry explosives to attack a target.
Example:The army uses missiles to defend the city.
drones (n.)
Small aircraft that fly without a pilot inside.
Example:The photographer used drones to take pictures of the mountains.
Practice A2 words in a crossword