The United States 250th Birthday

美國 250 歲生日


Introduction

The United States will have its 250th birthday soon. Many people love their country, but the government has many problems.

美國即將迎來 250 歲生日。許多人熱愛自己的國家,但政府面臨許多問題。

Main Body

The government makes it hard for new people to become citizens. Tests are more difficult and the costs are higher. Many immigrants are afraid and wait to apply.

政府讓新移民很難取得公民身份。考試變得更困難,費用也更高。許多移民感到恐慌,而選擇等待申請。

Many people do not know the history of their country. A study shows that half of the people do not know why they celebrate this birthday. Young people know even less.

許多人並不了解自己國家的歷史。研究顯示,有一半的人不知道為什麼要慶祝這個生日。年輕人的了解程度更低。

In 1976, the country had problems too, but people still celebrated. Today, many people are sad or angry. They think the country is losing its power and its rights.

1976 年時,國家同樣面臨問題,但人們依然慶祝。而今,許多人感到悲傷或憤怒。他們認為國家正在失去權力與權利。

Conclusion

The 250th birthday shows that the country is different from its first ideas.

這個 250 歲生日顯示出,這個國家與最初的理念已有所不同。

Vocabulary Learning

💡 The 'Compare' Trick

Look at these two sentences from the text:

  • Tests are more difficult.
  • Costs are higher.

When we compare two things in English, we often change the end of the word to make it a 'comparison' word.

The Simple Rule: Short words \rightarrow add -er

  • High \rightarrow Higher
  • Fast \rightarrow Faster
  • Small \rightarrow Smaller

The Long Word Rule: Long words \rightarrow add more before the word

  • Difficult \rightarrow More difficult
  • Expensive \rightarrow More expensive
  • Beautiful \rightarrow More beautiful

Quick Guide: Cheap \rightarrow Cheaper (Short) Important \rightarrow More important (Long)

Vocabulary Learning

government (n.)
The group of people who control a country
Example:The government makes laws for everyone.
citizens (n.)
People who legally belong to a country
Example:He is a citizen of the United States.
immigrants (n.)
People who move to a different country to live
Example:Many immigrants learn a new language.
apply (v.)
To ask for something officially, usually with a form
Example:I want to apply for a new job.
celebrate (v.)
To do something special for an important day
Example:We celebrate my birthday with a cake.
rights (n.)
Things that you are allowed to do by law
Example:Everyone has the right to be free.
Practice A2 words in a crossword