Russia Says It Took New Land in Ukraine

俄羅斯稱在烏克蘭奪取新領土


Introduction

The Russian government says it now controls the city of Kostyantynivka and the village of Oleksandrivka.

俄羅斯政府表示目前已控制 Kostyantynivka 市與 Oleksandrivka 村。

Main Body

Dmitry Peskov is a speaker for Russia. He says Russian soldiers took Kostyantynivka. This city is in the Donetsk region. President Putin says the fight was hard.

Dmitry Peskov 是俄羅斯的發言人。他表示俄羅斯士兵奪取了 Kostyantynivka。這座城市位於頓內茨克地區。普丁總統表示戰鬥非常艱苦。

Russia also says it took Oleksandrivka. This village is in the Dnipropetrovsk region. Russia says it took eleven small towns in seven days.

俄羅斯還表示奪取了 Oleksandrivka。這個村莊位於第聶伯羅彼得羅夫斯克地區。俄羅斯稱在七天內奪取了十一個小鎮。

Ukraine does not agree. Ukrainian leaders say the fighting is still very strong. Other people cannot go there to check if Russia is right.

烏克蘭並不認同。烏克蘭領導人表示戰鬥依然非常激烈。其他人無法前往當地核實俄羅斯的說法是否正確。

Conclusion

Russia says it won new land. Ukraine says the fighting continues.

俄羅斯稱奪取新領土,烏克蘭則表示戰鬥仍在持續。

Vocabulary Learning

Talking about 'Who says what'

In this news story, we see a pattern: [Person/Group] + says + [Information]. This is the easiest way to report news in English.

Look at these examples:

  • Russia says it took land.
  • Putin says the fight was hard.
  • Leaders say the fighting is strong.

💡 The Simple Rule

  1. Use SAYS for one person or one group (Russia says...).
  2. Use SAY for more than one person (Leaders say...).

Pattern Map: Subject \rightarrow Verb (say/says) \rightarrow The Message

🛠️ Useful Words from the Text

  • Control \rightarrow To have power over a place.
  • Agree \rightarrow To have the same opinion.
  • Continue \rightarrow To keep happening.

Vocabulary Learning

government (n.)
The group of people who rule a country
Example:The government makes new laws for the people.
control (v.)
To have power over an area or a group
Example:The army now controls the small town.
region (n.)
A specific area or part of a country
Example:This region is famous for its beautiful mountains.
soldier (n.)
A person who fights in an army
Example:The soldier wears a green uniform.
agree (v.)
To have the same opinion as someone else
Example:I agree with you that the movie was great.
continue (v.)
To keep happening or keep doing something
Example:Please continue reading the book.
Practice A2 words in a crossword