News About Three Violent Crimes in the UK

關於英國三起暴力犯罪的新聞


Introduction

This report talks about three crimes with knives and other weapons. It explains what happened in court.

本報告討論了三起使用刀具及其他武器的犯罪案件,並說明了法庭審理的情況。

Main Body

In Glasgow, a 15-year-old boy died. A 16-year-old boy and a 17-year-old boy were in court. The lawyers said the 16-year-old boy fought to protect himself. The jury said the boys are not guilty of murder.

在格拉斯哥,一名15歲的男孩死亡。一名16歲和一名17歲的男孩被傳喚至法庭。律師表示,該名16歲男孩是為了保護自己而還擊。陪審團判定該兩名男孩不構成謀殺罪。

In Newcastle, Kane Flanders is in court. He is accused of killing Ash Morgan. Ash Morgan had an axe. Kane Flanders used a scooter to hit him. The judge says Kane might be innocent if he was protecting himself.

在紐卡斯爾,Kane Flanders 正在受審。他被指控殺害 Ash Morgan。Ash Morgan 當時持有斧頭,Kane Flanders 則使用電動滑板車撞擊他。法官表示,如果 Kane 是為了自衛,他可能是清白的。

In Swansea, a 16-year-old student is in court. He attacked a teacher with a kitchen knife in a classroom. The teacher is in the hospital. The student says it was an accident.

在斯旺西,一名16歲的學生被傳喚至法庭。他在教室內用廚房刀攻擊一名老師。該名老師目前在醫院。該名學生聲稱這是一次意外。

Conclusion

In these cases, the police say the people wanted to kill. The people in court say they were afraid or made a mistake.

在這些案件中,警方表示涉案者意圖殺人,而法庭上的當事人則聲稱他們是因為恐懼或犯了錯誤。

Vocabulary Learning

⚡ The 'Action' Word Secret

Look at these words from the story:

  • Died
  • Fought
  • Used
  • Attacked

These are all things that already happened. In English, we change the word to show the time is in the past.

How to change them: Most words just need an -ed at the end.

  • Use \rightarrow Used
  • Attack \rightarrow Attacked

The Tricksters: Some words are 'rebels' and change completely. You just have to memorize them!

  • Fight \rightarrow Fought
  • Die \rightarrow Died

🛠️ Useful Word Pairs

When we talk about people in a story, we use these pairs to explain a situation:

The Person \rightarrow The Place/Object

  • Student \rightarrow Classroom
  • Teacher \rightarrow Hospital
  • Boy \rightarrow Court
  • Person \rightarrow Knife/Axe

Vocabulary Learning

weapon (n.)
An object used to fight or kill someone
Example:A knife is a dangerous weapon.
court (n.)
A place where a judge decides if someone is guilty of a crime
Example:The man must go to court to talk to the judge.
protect (v.)
To keep someone or something safe from harm
Example:He used his arms to protect his face.
jury (n.)
A group of people who decide if a person is guilty in a trial
Example:The jury said the man was not guilty.
guilty (adj.)
Having done something wrong or broken the law
Example:The judge decided that the thief was guilty.
murder (n.)
The crime of killing another person
Example:The police are investigating a murder in the city.
accused (adj./v.)
To say that someone has done something wrong
Example:He is accused of stealing the car.
innocent (adj.)
Not guilty of a crime
Example:She did not do it; she is innocent.
attacked (v.)
Tried to hurt someone using force
Example:The dog attacked the man in the park.
accident (n.)
Something bad that happens by mistake
Example:I broke the glass by accident.
Practice A2 words in a crossword