New Tests for Endometriosis in the UK

英國推出子宮內膜異位症新檢測方法


Introduction

The NHS wants to use new tests for endometriosis. These tests are fast and do not hurt the patient.

NHS 想要使用新的檢測方法來診斷子宮內膜異位症。這些檢測速度快且不會讓患者感到疼痛。

Main Body

In the past, doctors used surgery to find endometriosis. This took a long time. Many women waited nine years for a diagnosis.

過去,醫生使用手術來診斷子宮內膜異位症。這需要花很長時間。許多女性等待了九年才獲得診斷。

Now, there are two new tests. One test uses saliva. The other test uses pads on the stomach. Doctors will use these tests for three years to see if they work.

現在有兩種新的檢測方法。其中一種使用唾液,另一種則是在腹部貼上墊片。醫生將使用這些檢測三年,以觀察其效果。

Scientists in Edinburgh also found a new way. They use a blood test. This test is very accurate. It helps doctors find the problem quickly.

愛丁堡的科學家也發現了一種新方法。他們使用血液檢測。這種檢測非常準確,能幫助醫生快速發現問題。

Some people say these tests are good. They save time and money. But doctors also need to learn more so they can help patients faster.

有些人認為這些檢測很好,可以節省時間和金錢。但醫生也需要學習更多,以便能更快地幫助患者。

Conclusion

The NHS is using new tests and blood research to find endometriosis faster.

NHS 正利用新檢測和血液研究,以更快速地診斷子宮內膜異位症。

Vocabulary Learning

🕒 The 'Time' Shift

Look at how the story changes from Before to Now. This is how we tell a story in A2 English.

The Past (Finished)

  • Doctors used surgery \rightarrow (They don't do this as the main way now).
  • Women waited \rightarrow (The waiting happened in the past).

The Present (Happening Now)

  • There are new tests \rightarrow (Available today).
  • They save time \rightarrow (A general fact).

💡 Key Word Pattern: 'Fast' vs 'Quickly'

Both words mean the same thing, but we use them differently in a sentence:

  1. Fast (Describes a thing): "These tests are fast."
  2. Quickly (Describes an action): "Find the problem quickly."

Quick Tip: If you are talking about how someone does something, add -ly to the end!

Vocabulary Learning

patient (n.)
A person who is receiving medical care from a doctor.
Example:The doctor is talking to the patient.
surgery (n.)
A medical operation to fix a part of the body.
Example:He had surgery on his knee last month.
diagnosis (n.)
When a doctor identifies a medical problem or illness.
Example:The doctor gave her a diagnosis after the blood test.
saliva (n.)
The liquid in your mouth.
Example:The test uses a small amount of saliva.
accurate (adj.)
Correct, exact, and without mistakes.
Example:This clock is very accurate.
Practice A2 words in a crossword