Houses and Money Today

今日的房產與金錢


Introduction

This report looks at how people buy and sell houses. It shows why houses are hard to buy now.

本報告探討人們如何買賣房屋,並分析為何現在買房如此困難。

Main Body

In North America, many houses are very expensive. Big companies buy these houses. They do not buy them for families. They buy them to make money.

在北美,許多房屋價格非常昂貴。大公司購買了這些房屋,但他們並非為了家庭居住,而是為了獲利。

In Australia, some people have many houses. Other people have good jobs but no house. This started in the 1990s. House prices went up, but salaries did not.

在澳洲,有些人擁有許多房屋。而有些人雖然擁有不錯的工作,卻沒有房產。這種情況始於 1990 年代,房價上漲,但薪資卻沒有跟漲。

In Sydney and Melbourne, people use auctions to buy homes. Some expensive houses sell for less money now. But small, cheap houses are still popular. Prices must drop a lot for most people to buy a home.

在悉尼與墨爾本,人們使用拍賣方式購屋。目前部分昂貴房屋的成交價有所下降,但小型且廉價的房屋依然很受歡迎。房價必須大幅下跌,大多數人才買得起房。

Conclusion

Now, it is very hard for young people to buy their first home. Rich people and companies own most of the houses.

現在年輕人很難購買他們的第一之宅。大多數房屋由富人與公司持有。

Vocabulary Learning

💸 Talking about Money and Change

In this text, we see a very useful way to describe things that change. Look at these two opposite movements:

Going Up \rightarrow "House prices went up" Going Down \rightarrow "Prices must drop"


Quick Guide: Comparison Words To reach A2, you need to compare things. The text uses these simple words to show a difference:

  • Expensive (Costs a lot of money) \leftrightarrow Cheap (Costs a little money)
  • Big (Large size) \leftrightarrow Small (Little size)

Example Pattern: "Small, cheap houses are still popular."


Key Word: "OWN" In the text, it says "Companies own most of the houses."

Meaning: To have something as your property.

  • I own a phone.
  • They own a car.
  • She owns a house.

Vocabulary Learning

report (n.)
A piece of writing that gives information about a subject.
Example:I read a report about house prices in the city.
expensive (adj.)
Something that costs a lot of money.
Example:That big house is too expensive for me to buy.
salaries (n.)
The money a person gets from their job every month.
Example:Many people want higher salaries to buy a home.
auctions (n.)
A sale where the person who offers the most money buys the item.
Example:They bought their new home at an auction.
popular (adj.)
Liked by many people.
Example:Small houses are popular because they are cheaper.
drop (v.)
To go down or become lower.
Example:House prices must drop so young people can buy them.
Practice A2 words in a crossword