Poland and Ukraine Have Problems

波蘭與烏克蘭存在問題


Introduction

Poland and Ukraine are not friends right now. They fight about history and military help.

波蘭與烏克蘭目前並非好友。他們在歷史和軍事援助方面存在爭執。

Main Body

Poland and Ukraine fight about a war from a long time ago. Many Polish people died. President Zelenskyy called some soldiers heroes. This made Poland angry. Poland took away a special medal from President Zelenskyy.

波蘭與烏克蘭針對很久以前的一場戰爭而爭執。當時有許多波蘭人喪生。澤倫斯基總統將部分士兵稱為英雄,這引起了波蘭的不滿。波蘭隨後收回了授予澤倫斯基總統的特別勳章。

Poland also has problems with military help. Some people in Poland do not want to give missiles to Ukraine. They think Poland needs the missiles for safety. The two countries also cannot agree on a trade for planes and drones.

波蘭在軍事援助方面也存在問題。波蘭部分人士不希望提供導彈給烏克蘭,他們認為波蘭需要這些導彈來保障安全。兩國在飛機與無人機的貿易協議上也無法達成共識。

The leaders of Poland and Ukraine met in Turkey. They did not fix the problems. Poland wants to build a monument for the dead people. Ukraine wants to honor its own heroes. They do not agree.

波蘭與烏克蘭的領導人在土耳其會面,但未能解決問題。波蘭希望為遇難者建立紀念碑,而烏克蘭則希望表彰自身的英雄。雙方未能達成一致。

Conclusion

Poland and Ukraine still fight about the past and military tools.

波蘭與烏克蘭仍就過去的歷史與軍事工具而爭執。

Vocabulary Learning

🚩 Using "NOT" to change meaning

In this text, we see how a simple word changes a sentence from positive to negative. This is a key skill for A2 students.

The Pattern: Subject + do not / are not + Verb/Adjective

Examples from the text:

  • Poland and Ukraine are not friends. \rightarrow (They are enemies)
  • Some people do not want to give missiles. \rightarrow (They want to keep them)
  • They did not fix the problems. \rightarrow (The problems are still there)

🛠️ Word Bank: Power Words

These words describe conflict and solutions. Learn these to talk about news:

WordSimple Meaning
FightTo argue or disagree strongly
AgreeTo have the same opinion
FixTo make something better/correct
HonorTo show great respect

💡 Quick Tip: "Long time ago"

When you see "a long time ago," it tells you the story is in the past. In this article, it explains why Poland is angry about history.

Vocabulary Learning

military (adj.)
relating to soldiers or the army
Example:The country spent a lot of money on military equipment.
medal (n.)
a small metal disc given as a prize or for bravery
Example:The soldier received a gold medal for his courage.
missiles (n.)
weapons that are sent through the air to hit a target
Example:The army used missiles to protect the city.
trade (n.)
the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods
Example:The two countries have a trade agreement for cars.
drones (n.)
aircraft without a pilot that can be controlled from the ground
Example:The company uses drones to take photos from the sky.
monument (n.)
a statue or building made to remember a person or event
Example:They built a monument to remember the soldiers of the war.
honor (v.)
to show great respect for someone
Example:The city wants to honor the brave woman with a parade.
Practice A2 words in a crossword