How Computers Write News

Introduction

This report talks about how computers write news stories. It also explains how computers check if the information is correct.

Main Body

Some news companies use special software to write stories. For example, the Associated Press uses a tool called Data Skrive. They also use sports lists from LiveSportsOnTV to get the right times for games. Computers use a system called JSON Schema to check the data. This system is like a list of rules. It tells the computer what information must be in the story. The system checks the type of information. It looks for words or lists. If the information does not follow the rules, the computer says it is wrong. The news must follow these rules to be correct.

Conclusion

Computers and rules help news companies make the same high-quality stories every time.

Learning

πŸ’‘ The "Like" Connection

In the text, we see: "This system is like a list of rules."

When you are at A2 level, you don't need complex words to describe something. You can use LIKE to compare two things.

How to use it: [Thing A] + is like + [Thing B]

Examples from the real world:

  • This app is like a book β†’ (It gives information).
  • Learning English is like a game β†’ (It is fun/challenging).
  • A computer is like a brain β†’ (It processes data).

πŸ› οΈ Action Words (Present Simple)

Notice how the article describes a routine. It uses simple verbs to show facts:

  • Use β†’\rightarrow "Companies use software."
  • Check β†’\rightarrow "Computers check the data."
  • Tell β†’\rightarrow "It tells the computer."

Rule of Thumb: When talking about a company or a machine (It/They), keep the verb simple. If it is just one thing (It), add an -s (e.g., The system checks).

Vocabulary Learning

computer (n.)
a machine that can do many tasks automatically
Example:The computer writes news stories.
news (n.)
information about recent events
Example:The news article tells us about the weather.
story (n.)
an account of events or a narrative
Example:She reads a short story every night.
information (n.)
facts and details about something
Example:He gave me useful information about the trip.
correct (adj.)
free from mistakes; accurate
Example:Make sure your answer is correct.
system (n.)
a set of connected parts that work together
Example:The school has a new system for grading.
rule (n.)
a rule is a rule that tells you what to do
Example:You must follow the traffic rule.
list (n.)
a number of items written one after another
Example:I made a list of groceries.
data (n.)
facts or numbers that can be studied
Example:The scientist studied the data.
software (n.)
programs that run on a computer
Example:This software helps you edit photos.