New York City Tax for Rich Homeowners

Introduction

New York City needs more money. The city will start a new tax for very expensive second homes.

Main Body

Mayor Zohran Mamdani does not want to tax middle-class people. Governor Kathy Hochul gave the city 8 billion dollars to help. Now, the city wants to get money from very rich people instead. The city will tax homes that cost 5 million dollars or more. These are homes for people who do not live in the city. The city thinks this will bring in a lot of money, but some experts disagree. Some rich people are angry. A man named Ken Griffin says he might not spend money in New York now. Also, the leader of Texas says rich people should move to Texas because there are fewer taxes there.

Conclusion

New York City wants to tax the rich to fix its budget. But rich people might leave the city for other places.

Learning

💡 The Power of 'Instead'

Look at this sentence from the text: "Now, the city wants to get money from very rich people instead."

What does it do? We use instead when we change a plan. It means "this one, not that one."

The Switch: ❌ Tax middle-class people →\rightarrow ✅ Tax rich people instead.


đŸ› ī¸ Quick Patterns for A2

1. Describing Prices (More than / Fewer than)

  • 5 million dollars or more →\rightarrow (Higher than 5M)
  • Fewer taxes** →\rightarrow (A smaller number of taxes)

2. Simple Future Predictions

  • "Rich people might leave"

Use might when you are not 100% sure. It is a "maybe" word.

Example:

  • It might rain today. (Maybe it will, maybe it won't)
  • He might move to Texas. (Maybe he will, maybe he won't)

Vocabulary Learning

city (n.)
a large town or a place where many people live
Example:New York City is a big city.
tax (n.)
a compulsory payment to the government
Example:The city will add a new tax on homes.
tax (v.)
to charge a tax on something
Example:The city may tax expensive homes.
money (n.)
currency used for buying goods and services
Example:The city needs more money.
home (n.)
a place where someone lives
Example:Ken Griffin owns a second home.
homes (n.)
plural of home
Example:The tax applies to many homes.
expensive (adj.)
costing a lot of money
Example:The homes are very expensive.
rich (adj.)
having a lot of money
Example:Rich people are the target of the tax.
people (n.)
human beings
Example:Many people will be affected.
middle-class (adj.)
people who earn a moderate amount of money
Example:Middle-class people are not the target.
dollars (n.)
the currency of the United States
Example:The tax is measured in dollars.
budget (n.)
the plan for how money will be spent
Example:The city wants to fix its budget.
expert (n.)
someone who knows a lot about a subject
Example:An expert disagrees with the plan.
angry (adj.)
feeling upset or annoyed
Example:Some rich people are angry about the tax.
man (n.)
an adult male
Example:A man named Ken Griffin.
named (adj.)
having a particular name
Example:The man named Ken Griffin.
spend (v.)
to use money to buy something
Example:He may not spend money in New York.
leader (n.)
a person who leads a group
Example:The leader of Texas gave advice.
move (v.)
to change location
Example:Rich people might move to Texas.
place (n.)
a particular area or location
Example:They might leave the city for another place.
fix (v.)
to repair or improve
Example:The city wants to fix its budget.
second (adj.)
coming after the first
Example:They own a second home.
million (n.)
a number equal to one thousand thousand
Example:Homes cost five million dollars.
billion (n.)
a number equal to one thousand million
Example:The city received eight billion dollars.