IndyCar Changes Yellow Flag Rules

Introduction

IndyCar changed the rules for yellow flags. These rules help the race stay safe.

Main Body

In one race, a car stopped because it broke. The race leaders did not know when to stop for tires. This made them lose their positions. Before, leaders looked at the race order before they used a full yellow flag. Now, they only look at safety. They check the driver and the car. These rules start now for road races. They will not use these rules for the Indianapolis 500 because that race is on an oval track.

Conclusion

IndyCar now puts safety first. All drivers know the new rules.

Learning

πŸ’‘ The 'Time Shift' (Past vs. Now)

In this text, we see a change in how things are done. This is a great way to learn how to describe a change in a situation.

1. The Past (What happened)

  • "A car stopped..."
  • "Leaders looked..."
  • "This made them..."

Notice: We add -ed to the action word to show it is finished. Stop β†’ Stopped Look β†’ Looked


2. The Present (How it is now)

  • "They only look at safety."
  • "They check the driver."
  • "IndyCar now puts safety first."

Notice: No -ed. We use the base word because it is a current rule.

Quick Guide for A2: Yesterday (Past) β†’\rightarrow use -ed Today (Now) β†’\rightarrow use base word

Vocabulary Learning

race
A competition where people or vehicles try to finish first.
Example:The race started at 9 a.m.
driver
A person who operates a vehicle.
Example:The driver turned on the radio.
safety
The state of being protected from danger.
Example:Safety is the most important rule.
stop
To cease moving or working.
Example:The car had to stop for a broken part.
tire
A rubber covering around a wheel that touches the road.
Example:The driver changed the flat tire.
track
A path or surface where racing takes place.
Example:The race track is oval.
flag
A piece of cloth used to give a signal.
Example:The yellow flag means slow down.
rule
A rule is a rule that says what people must do.
Example:The new rule was announced.
order
The arrangement of cars in a race.
Example:The order of cars was changed.
position
The place a car is in the race.
Example:He lost his position after the stop.