Kevin Warsh Joins the Federal Reserve

Introduction

The US Senate chose Kevin Warsh for a top job at the Federal Reserve. This happens while prices for things are going up.

Main Body

The Senate voted 51-45 to give Kevin Warsh this job. He will work there for 14 years. He wants to be the leader of the bank. President Trump and the bank leaders have some arguments about how to manage money. Prices for food and gas are rising fast. In April, inflation was 3.8%. This is the highest number in three years. This happened because of wars between the US, Israel, and Iran. Now, banks may raise interest rates. This makes it harder for people to borrow money. Mr. Warsh wants lower rates, but high prices make this difficult. He wants to change how the bank works with the government.

Conclusion

Mr. Warsh waits to become the leader. The Federal Reserve will meet on June 16 and 17 to talk about prices.

Learning

πŸ“ˆ The 'Change' Words

In this text, things are not staying the same. They are moving. For an A2 student, knowing how to describe movement is key.

1. Going Up

  • Rising β†’\rightarrow (Prices are rising)
  • Going up β†’\rightarrow (Prices are going up)

2. The Result

  • Higher β†’\rightarrow (The highest number)
  • Harder β†’\rightarrow (Makes it harder to borrow)

Quick Tip: When something increases, we use Rise or Go up. When we compare two things, we often add -er to the end of the word (High β†’\rightarrow Higher).

Vocabulary Learning

job (n.)
a paid position of regular work
Example:I have a new job at the office.
top (adj.)
the highest or best
Example:She is a top student in her class.
prices (n.)
the amount of money needed to buy something
Example:The prices of groceries are rising.
going (v.)
moving or proceeding
Example:We are going to the park.
up (adv.)
higher or above
Example:The price went up.
voted (v.)
decided by a vote
Example:They voted for the new plan.
work (v.)
to do a job or task
Example:She works every day.
leader (n.)
someone who leads or directs
Example:He is the leader of the team.
bank (n.)
a financial institution that holds money
Example:I need to go to the bank.
money (n.)
currency used for buying goods or services
Example:She saved her money for a trip.
food (n.)
what we eat to stay healthy
Example:I like fresh food.
gas (n.)
fuel used to run vehicles
Example:Gas is expensive right now.
rising (adj.)
increasing or going up
Example:The cost of living is rising.
fast (adv.)
quickly or at high speed
Example:He runs fast.
inflation (n.)
a general increase in prices over time
Example:Inflation makes life harder.
highest (adj.)
the greatest or most extreme
Example:It is the highest score in the test.
number (n.)
a digit or a set of digits
Example:The number 5 is odd.
years (n.)
units of time equal to 365 days
Example:I have been here for years.
raise (v.)
to increase or lift up
Example:They will raise the wages next month.
interest (n.)
the cost of borrowing money
Example:The interest on the loan is high.
rates (n.)
percentages used to calculate interest or costs
Example:The rates are low this year.
harder (adj.)
more difficult or challenging
Example:It is harder to find a job now.
people (n.)
human beings
Example:People like to travel in summer.
borrow (v.)
to take and use something temporarily
Example:Can I borrow your pen?
lower (adj.)
less in amount or degree
Example:Lower prices are good for everyone.
difficult (adj.)
hard to do or understand
Example:The task is difficult to finish.