Court News from Uttar Pradesh and Punjab

Introduction

Courts in India are making two important decisions. One is about slow trials. The other is about a security case.

Main Body

A man had a court case for 35 years in Uttar Pradesh. The Supreme Court said this is too long. This is not fair. Now, the court wants a list of all empty judge jobs and people in jail. In Punjab, a man named Surmukh Singh wanted to leave jail. He is accused of a bomb attack in 2021. The police say he worked with people in Pakistan using drones. The judge said no to Surmukh Singh. The judge saw phone data from other countries. The crime is very serious, so he must stay in jail.

Conclusion

The courts are trying to fix slow systems and stop terrorism.

Learning

πŸ•’ Talking about the Past

Look at how the story tells us what happened. To move to A2, you need to know when to use -ed and when the word changes completely.

The Regular Way (Just add -ed):

  • Want β†’\rightarrow Wanted
  • Work β†’\rightarrow Worked

The Special Way (The word changes):

  • Is β†’\rightarrow Was
  • Say β†’\rightarrow Said

βš–οΈ Simple Opposites

Learning opposites helps you describe situations quickly:

  • Fair (Right/Good) ↔\leftrightarrow Not fair (Wrong/Bad)
  • Slow (Takes a long time) ↔\leftrightarrow Fast (Quick)
  • Empty (Nothing inside) ↔\leftrightarrow Full (Something inside)

πŸ“ Small Words, Big Job

Notice these words that connect ideas:

  • About: Tells us the topic ("decisions about slow trials").
  • So: Tells us the result ("crime is serious, so he must stay").

Vocabulary Learning

court
a place where legal cases are heard
Example:She went to the court to file her complaint.
case
a legal matter or situation
Example:The case was heard by the judge.
man
an adult male person
Example:The man was arrested after the attack.
years
units of time, each lasting 12 months
Example:The trial lasted for many years.
fair
just and unbiased
Example:The decision was fair and balanced.
list
a series of items written or spoken one after another
Example:He made a list of all the documents.
judge
a person who decides legal matters in court
Example:The judge listened to both sides.
jail
a prison where people are kept for punishment
Example:The prisoner was kept in jail.
accused
claimed to be responsible for a crime
Example:He was accused of stealing.
bomb
an explosive device
Example:The bomb exploded in the city.
attack
an assault or violent action
Example:The attack happened at night.
police
officers who enforce laws
Example:The police searched the area.
phone
a device used for calling and texting
Example:He used his phone to call for help.
data
facts or information collected for analysis
Example:The data showed a pattern.
stay
remain in a place; to keep someone in jail
Example:The judge ordered him to stay in jail.