Former Mayor Joachim Wolbergs Goes to Prison

Introduction

A court in Munich gave a prison sentence to Joachim Wolbergs. He was the mayor of Regensburg. He took money from building companies.

Main Body

Wolbergs took 475,000 euros between 2011 and 2016. He used a trick to hide the money. He took many small payments of 9,900 euros. He did this because the law says he must report payments over 10,000 euros. The court said this was wrong. Public leaders cannot take these gifts. The court did not find that he gave land to the companies. But he still broke the law. This is his second problem with the law. In 2020, he had another case about money. Now, the court says he must go to prison for two and a half years.

Conclusion

Joachim Wolbergs must go to prison for two and a half years. The case is not finished yet.

Learning

💸 The 'Past' Pattern

Look at how we talk about things that already happened. We often just add -ed to the action word.

  • Use \rightarrow Used
  • Report \rightarrow Reported

Wait! Some words are rebels. They change completely. You just have to remember them:

  • Take \rightarrow Took (He took money)
  • Give \rightarrow Gave (He gave land)
  • Say \rightarrow Said (The court said...)

⚖️ Simple Logic: 'Must'

When something is a rule or a law, use must. It is very strong.

extRuleextMustextAction ext{Rule} \rightarrow ext{Must} \rightarrow ext{Action}

Examples from the text:

  1. He must report payments.
  2. He must go to prison.

Tip: Don't use 'to' after must. (Not "must to go", just "must go").

Vocabulary Learning

court (n.)
A place where legal disputes are decided.
Example:The court heard the case about the mayor.
prison (n.)
A place where people are kept as punishment for crimes.
Example:He was sent to prison for his crimes.
sentence (n.)
A punishment given by a court.
Example:The court gave him a prison sentence.
mayor (n.)
The elected leader of a city.
Example:The mayor of Regensburg was convicted.
money (n.)
Currency used for buying goods or services.
Example:He took a lot of money from companies.
building (adj.)
Relating to constructing structures.
Example:He took money from building companies.
companies (n.)
Businesses that provide goods or services.
Example:The companies were fined for illegal payments.
trick (n.)
A clever way to deceive or hide something.
Example:He used a trick to hide the money.
hide (v.)
To keep something out of sight.
Example:He hid the money in a secret account.
payment (n.)
An amount of money given for goods or services.
Example:He made many small payments.
law (n.)
A rule made by a government to maintain order.
Example:Breaking the law can lead to prison.
public (adj.)
Open to everyone, not private.
Example:Public leaders must act honestly.