Reports of Sexual Violence in the Israel-Palestine War
Introduction
Many people say that soldiers and prisoners suffered sexual violence since October 7, 2023. This happened to both Israelis and Palestinians.
Main Body
Some groups say Hamas used sexual violence as a weapon. They say Hamas raped women and hurt them. Former prisoners say Hamas threatened to kill them if they did not obey. Other groups say Israeli soldiers also hurt Palestinian prisoners. They say soldiers used objects and dogs to hurt naked men. One group says this happens often in Israeli prisons. The Israeli government says these reports are lies. They say Hamas is lying. At the same time, some people are sad because the world does not talk enough about the Israeli victims.
Conclusion
Both sides say the other side used sexual torture. They do not agree on the facts and they do not agree on who is responsible.
Learning
⚡ The 'People Say' Pattern
In this text, we see a very useful way to talk about news or rumors. When we aren't 100% sure, or we are reporting what others think, we use: [Person/Group] + say + [Fact].
Examples from the text:
- Many people say... → (They believe it happened).
- Some groups say... → (A specific set of people believe this).
- The government says... → (The official leader believes this).
🛠️ Word Swap: 'SAY' vs 'SAYS'
Look at who is talking to choose the right word:
Plural (More than one person)
- People say
- Groups say
- Prisoners say
Singular (One person or one thing)
- Government says
- Hamas says
- He/She says
💡 Quick Tip
If you want to tell someone a story you heard on the news, start your sentence with: "They say..." It is the easiest way to share information at an A2 level.