New Test for Gas Use in Cars

Introduction

Police in southern England are testing a new machine. This machine finds a gas called nitrous oxide in drivers.

Main Body

Two police groups are doing this test. Many young drivers use this gas. It is dangerous. It makes drivers feel dizzy and slow. Some people die in car accidents because of this gas. In the past, police had no fast way to find the gas. They used videos or stories from people. Now, they have a small machine from a company called Respira Technologies. It finds the gas in a few minutes. Police want to see if the machine works well on the road. If it works, all police in the UK will use it. This will make the roads safer for everyone.

Conclusion

The test is new. Police want to see if they can use the machine to stop drivers who use this gas.

Learning

🚨 The 'Now' vs 'Past' Switch

In the story, the police changed how they work. We can see this by looking at two specific words: Had and Have.

The Old Way (Past)

  • "Police had no fast way..."
  • Meaning: This is finished. It is not happening now.

The New Way (Present)

  • "Now, they have a small machine..."
  • Meaning: This is true right now.

💡 Quick Pattern:

  • Yesterday \rightarrow Had
  • Today \rightarrow Have

Example from the text: Past: "They used videos" \rightarrow Present: "Police are testing a new machine."

Vocabulary Learning

Police
People who keep the law.
Example:The police are on the street.
gas
A substance that is a gas.
Example:The car uses gas to run.
drivers
People who drive cars.
Example:The drivers turned left.
machine
A device that does work.
Example:The machine is heavy.
roads
Paths for cars.
Example:The roads are long.
fast
Quick.
Example:He runs fast.
dangerous
Risky.
Example:The road is dangerous.
slow
Not quick.
Example:She walks slow.
people
Human beings.
Example:Many people came.
car
A vehicle.
Example:The car is red.
accidents
Unexpected events.
Example:There were many accidents.
everyone
All people.
Example:Everyone laughed.
stop
To cease.
Example:Stop the car.
new
Not old.
Example:This is new.
testing
Trying something.
Example:The testing is hard.