Problems with Homes in Mumbai and Bengaluru

Introduction

People in Mumbai and Bengaluru have problems with their homes and money.

Main Body

In Mumbai, some people live in big apartments and some live in small apartments. The rich people want expensive changes to the building. The other people do not want to pay for these changes. This makes them angry. In Karnataka, some people cannot use the swimming pool or gym. This happens because their apartments are small. They feel the rich people are more important. In Bengaluru, renting a home is hard. Landlords often raise the rent for no reason. Some landlords are mean and shout at the tenants. They also keep the security money.

Conclusion

Rich and poor people in Indian cities fight about their homes and rent.

Learning

Comparing People

In this story, we see two groups: The Rich and The Poor.

To describe people at an A2 level, we use simple adjectives. Look at these pairs from the text:

  • Rich \rightarrow Expensive changes / Big apartments
  • Poor \rightarrow Small apartments / No money

Action words (Verbs)

Notice how the text describes people's behavior. These are common daily actions:

  1. Want (I want a house) \rightarrow The rich people want changes.
  2. Pay (I pay for food) \rightarrow People do not want to pay.
  3. Keep (I keep my keys) \rightarrow Landlords keep the money.

Word Logic: The 'Opposite' Game

WordOpposite
BigSmall
RichPoor
ImportantNot important

Tip: When you see "do not," it turns a positive idea into a negative one. Example: "Want to pay" \rightarrow "Do not want to pay."

Vocabulary Learning

expensive (adj.)
costing a lot of money
Example:The expensive house in the city is out of my budget.
swimming (n.)
the activity of moving through water with your arms and legs
Example:I enjoy swimming in the pool every morning.
gym (n.)
a place with equipment for exercising
Example:She goes to the gym to stay fit.
rent (n.)
the money you pay for using a house or apartment
Example:He has to pay rent every month.
landlord (n.)
a person who owns a house or apartment and lets it to others
Example:The landlord increased the rent without notice.
tenant (n.)
a person who rents a house or apartment
Example:The tenant signed the lease agreement.
security (n.)
money kept for safety or to protect a property
Example:The landlord keeps a security deposit.
shout (v.)
to speak loudly and forcefully
Example:He had to shout to be heard over the noise.
mean (adj.)
unkind or harsh
Example:The mean teacher scolded the students.
important (adj.)
having great value or significance
Example:Education is important for success.
big (adj.)
large in size
Example:They live in a big apartment.
small (adj.)
not large in size
Example:The small apartment is cozy.
angry (adj.)
feeling or showing anger
Example:She was angry when she heard the news.
hard (adj.)
difficult to do or understand
Example:Renting a home is hard.
rich (adj.)
having a lot of money
Example:Rich people can afford expensive homes.
poor (adj.)
having little money
Example:Poor families struggle to pay rent.
city (n.)
a large town with many people
Example:Mumbai is a busy city.
building (n.)
a structure with walls and a roof
Example:The building has many floors.
change (n.)
an alteration or modification
Example:They want changes to the building.
pay (v.)
to give money in exchange for something
Example:You must pay the rent on time.