New Plans for Taxes and Migration

Introduction

Angus Taylor is the leader of the Opposition. He has new plans for taxes and help for people.

Main Body

The Coalition wants to change tax rules. They want people to pay less tax when prices go up. They also want to change rules for house taxes to help people buy homes. They want fewer people to move to Australia. They want less than 200,000 new people each year. This means fewer students from other countries will come to study. They want to change welfare. Only Australian citizens can get money from the government. People with permanent resident visas cannot get this money. Some people say this is unfair.

Conclusion

The two political groups have very different ideas about taxes and migration.

Learning

💡 The 'Less' Pattern

In this text, we see a very important word for A2 learners: Less.

We use less when we talk about things we cannot count (like money, tax, or time) to show a smaller amount.

Examples from the text:

  • "pay less tax" \rightarrow (Not fewer tax)

Compare this to 'Fewer': We use fewer for things we can count (like people, students, or books).

  • "fewer people" \rightarrow (Count: 1 person, 2 people...)
  • "fewer students" \rightarrow (Count: 1 student, 2 students...)

Quick Guide:

  • Uncountable \rightarrow Less (Less water, less money, less help)
  • Countable \rightarrow Fewer (Fewer cars, fewer apples, fewer days)

Vocabulary Learning

leader (n.)
a person who directs or manages a group
Example:The leader of the team will decide the next steps.
opposition (n.)
a group that disagrees with the government
Example:The opposition argued against the new law.
plan (n.)
a detailed proposal for doing something
Example:She made a plan to study every day.
tax (n.)
money that people pay to the government
Example:Everyone pays tax on the items they buy.
rule (n.)
a rule is a statement that tells what is allowed
Example:The rule says you must wear a helmet.
price (n.)
the amount of money needed to buy something
Example:The price of the book is ten dollars.
house (n.)
a building where people live
Example:She bought a new house in the suburbs.
home (n.)
the place where you live
Example:After a long day, she was happy to return home.
move (v.)
to go from one place to another
Example:They will move to a new city next month.
student (n.)
a person who studies at school or university
Example:The student asked a question during the lecture.
country (n.)
a nation with its own government
Example:France is a beautiful country in Europe.
study (v.)
to learn about a subject
Example:He will study for his exam tonight.
welfare (n.)
money or help given by the government to people in need
Example:The welfare program supports families with children.
citizen (n.)
a person who belongs to a country and has rights
Example:She is a citizen of Canada.
money (n.)
currency used to buy goods and services
Example:He saved money for a new laptop.
government (n.)
the group that runs a country
Example:The government will announce new policies tomorrow.
visa (n.)
a document that allows a person to enter a country
Example:She applied for a visa to travel to Japan.
unfair (adj.)
not just or equal
Example:It is unfair to punish someone who did not break the rule.
political (adj.)
relating to politics or government
Example:The political debate lasted for hours.
group (n.)
a number of people together
Example:The group went to the park for a picnic.
idea (n.)
a thought or plan in the mind
Example:She had an idea to start a small business.