New Leader at the US Central Bank

Introduction

Kevin Warsh is the new leader of the Federal Reserve. This happens while prices for goods are going up fast.

Main Body

Stephen Miran left his job. Now Kevin Warsh is the boss. Both men want to look at general price trends. They do not want to worry about small price changes. Prices are rising quickly. Experts say inflation will be 6%. This is because of wars between Iran and Israel. Oil and energy now cost more money. The UK has the same problem. President Trump wants lower interest rates. But the market thinks rates will go up in December or 2027. This is a big problem for the new leader.

Conclusion

The new leader has a hard job. Politicians want low rates, but prices are still rising.

Learning

🟢 Movement Words

In this text, we see words that tell us if something is going up or down. This is very important for A2 English because we use these every day for money, weather, and health.

Going Up (Increasing)

  • Rising → (Prices are rising)
  • Going up → (Prices are going up)
  • Cost more → (Energy costs more money)

Going Down (Decreasing)

  • Lower → (Trump wants lower rates)

💡 The "Same" Pattern

Look at this sentence: "The UK has the same problem."

Use "The same + [Noun]" when two things are identical.

  • I have the same car.
  • We have the same teacher.
  • The UK has the same problem as the US.

Vocabulary Learning

leader (n.)
person who guides or manages a group
Example:The new leader will set the direction for the bank.
prices (n.)
cost of goods or services
Example:Prices of food are rising every month.
goods (n.)
items that can be bought or sold
Example:The store sells many different goods.
fast (adj.)
moving or happening quickly
Example:Cars can go very fast on highways.
job (n.)
work that someone does for money
Example:She has a new job at the bank.
boss (n.)
person who manages other workers
Example:The boss gave us a new task.
trend (n.)
general direction in which something changes
Example:There is a trend of people buying online.
worry (v.)
to feel anxious about something
Example:I don't want to worry about the exam.
rising (adj.)
going up or increasing
Example:The price is rising quickly.
experts (n.)
people who know a lot about something
Example:Experts say the economy will improve.
inflation (n.)
increase in prices over time
Example:Inflation makes money worth less.
oil (n.)
black liquid used for fuel
Example:Oil is used to power cars.
energy (n.)
power that makes things work
Example:Solar panels capture energy from the sun.
cost (v.)
to require a payment
Example:The new car will cost $20,000.
money (n.)
currency used for buying things
Example:I need money to buy groceries.
president (n.)
leader of a country
Example:The president signed a new law.