India Saves Fuel and Money

Introduction

The Indian government wants to save resources. This is because there are problems in West Asia.

Main Body

Prime Minister Modi told people to use less fuel and fertilizer. He wants people to work from home and use electric cars. This helps India save money. Some states follow these rules. Chhattisgarh stopped official travel. They use electric cars and online meetings. These rules end on September 30. But some offices do not follow the rules. In Delhi, one office uses diesel engines every day. In Ghaziabad, the government stopped a big project to save money for small repairs.

Conclusion

India is trying to save resources while fixing its roads and buildings.

Learning

💡 The 'Action' Pattern

Look at these sentences from the text:

  • India saves fuel.
  • Some states follow rules.
  • One office uses diesel engines.

The Secret: When we talk about things that happen regularly or are generally true, we add an -s to the action word if the person/thing is singular (one).

Easy Map: One person/thing \rightarrow adds -s Many people/things \rightarrow no -s

Examples from the story:

  • The government wants (One government \rightarrow s)
  • Offices do not follow (Many offices \rightarrow no s)

🛠️ Useful Word Pairs

In A2 English, we group words to make a clear picture. See how the article pairs them:

  • Save \rightarrow Money / Fuel / Resources
  • Use \rightarrow Cars / Meetings / Engines

Vocabulary Learning

save (v.)
To keep something for later use.
Example:We should save money for emergencies.
resources (n.)
Things that can be used to help us.
Example:The government wants to save natural resources.
fuel (n.)
Liquid that powers engines.
Example:Cars need fuel to run.
money (n.)
Paper or coins used to buy things.
Example:She saved money in her bank account.
government (n.)
The people who run a country.
Example:The government announced new rules.
problems (n.)
Difficulties that need solutions.
Example:There are many problems in the city.
people (n.)
Many humans.
Example:People can use electric cars.
use (v.)
To employ something.
Example:We should use less plastic.
less (adj.)
Smaller amount.
Example:Use less sugar in your tea.
fertilizer (n.)
A substance that helps plants grow.
Example:Farmers add fertilizer to the soil.
wants (v.)
Desires something.
Example:He wants to travel abroad.
work (v.)
To do a job.
Example:She works from home.
home (n.)
Place where you live.
Example:I like to work from home.
electric (adj.)
Powered by electricity.
Example:Electric cars are quiet.
cars (n.)
Vehicles that drive on roads.
Example:Many people own cars.
helps (v.)
Gives assistance.
Example:The new law helps people save money.
states (n.)
Regions within a country.
Example:Some states have strict rules.
follow (v.)
To obey instructions.
Example:They follow the new guidelines.
rules (n.)
Instructions to follow.
Example:All offices must follow the rules.
stopped (v.)
Ceased to continue.
Example:The project stopped after funding was cut.
official (adj.)
Related to a government or authority.
Example:Official travel is restricted.
travel (n.)
Going somewhere by vehicle.
Example:Travel costs can be high.
online (adj.)
Using the internet.
Example:We had online meetings.
meetings (n.)
Gatherings to talk.
Example:The team had daily meetings.
offices (n.)
Places where work is done.
Example:Many offices are closed now.
do (v.)
To perform an action.
Example:They do not follow the rules.
not (adv.)
Negative word.
Example:They do not use diesel.
diesel (n.)
Fuel for engines.
Example:Diesel engines are powerful.
engines (n.)
Machines that power vehicles.
Example:The car has a new engine.
day (n.)
24 hours of time.
Example:I use the car every day.
big (adj.)
Large in size.
Example:He built a big house.
project (n.)
A planned work task.
Example:The new project started last month.
small (adj.)
Not large.
Example:She fixed a small leak.
repairs (n.)
Fixing something broken.
Example:They need repairs on the road.
trying (v.)
Attempting to do something.
Example:She is trying to learn Spanish.
fixing (v.)
Repairing something.
Example:They are fixing the bridge.
roads (n.)
Paths for vehicles.
Example:The roads are being repaired.
buildings (n.)
Structures for people.
Example:New buildings open each year.