US Trade Rules and India's Oil from Venezuela

美國貿易規則與印度採購委內瑞拉石油


Introduction

The US wants new taxes on goods from many countries. At the same time, India is buying more oil from Venezuela.

美國希望對許多國家的貨品徵收新稅。與此同時,印度正採購更多來自委內瑞拉的石油。

Main Body

The US is angry because some countries use forced labor. They want to put a 10% or 12.5% tax on goods from 60 countries. Some countries like South Korea and Australia do not like this plan.

美國對某些國家使用強迫勞工感到憤怒。他們希望對 60 個國家的貨品徵收 10% 或 12.5% 的稅。某些國家如南韓和澳洲並不認同這個計劃。

India needs more oil for its people. India is now working with Venezuela to get this oil. Venezuela is now the third-largest oil seller to India.

印度需要更多石油供應給其國民。印度目前正與委內瑞拉合作採購這些石油。委內瑞拉目前是印度第三大石油供應國。

India and Venezuela also want to work together on medicine and food. India still buys oil from Russia, but it wants new partners too.

印度與委內瑞拉也希望在醫藥和食品方面展開合作。印度仍採購俄羅斯的石油,但它也希望尋找新的合作夥伴。

Conclusion

The US is changing its trade taxes. India is buying oil from Venezuela to keep its country safe.

美國正在改變其貿易關稅。印度則採購委內瑞拉的石油以維護國家安全。

Vocabulary Learning

🌍 THE 'WANT' PATTERN

In this text, we see how to talk about goals and desires using want. It is the simplest way to express a need in English.

How it works: Person/Country \rightarrow want \rightarrow thing/action

Examples from the text:

  • The US wants new taxes. (A thing)
  • They want to put a tax... (An action)
  • India wants new partners. (A thing)

📦 QUICK VOCABULARY

WordSimple Meaning
GoodsThings you can buy/sell
Forced laborWork you must do (no choice)
PartnerA friend or company you work with

💡 TIP FOR A2

Notice that India and The US are treated as one single entity.

India wants...\text{India wants...} (Correct) \text{India want...}$ (Incorrect)

Vocabulary Learning

trade
exchange of goods or services between countries
Example:Many countries trade cars and computers.
tax
a fee that the government takes from people or businesses
Example:The government adds a tax to each sale.
goods
items that can be bought or sold
Example:The store sells many goods.
countries
nations or states
Example:She has visited several countries.
time
a point or period when something happens
Example:We will meet at a convenient time.
buying
the act of purchasing something
Example:He is buying a new computer.
oil
a liquid used for fuel or cooking
Example:Cars need oil to run.
people
human beings
Example:The park is full of people.
work
to do a job or task
Example:She works in a hospital.
food
what we eat
Example:We need healthy food.
medicine
a drug used to treat illness
Example:The doctor prescribed medicine.
partner
a person who works together with someone
Example:She has a business partner.
plan
a set of actions to achieve a goal
Example:They made a plan for the trip.
country
a nation with its own government
Example:France is a beautiful country.
safe
protected from danger
Example:Make sure the door is safe.
Practice A2 words in a crossword