Home Attacks and the Law in Australia
澳大利亞的入屋襲擊與法律
Introduction
Some people had violent attacks in their homes in Australia and New Zealand. Now, people are talking about the laws for self-defence.
澳大利亞和紐西蘭有些人在家中遭受暴力襲擊。現在,人們正在討論關於正當防衛的法律。
Main Body
A man named Joshua entered a house in Torrington. He hurt two people with a knife. Keith Blessing had a gun. He shot the man to stop him. The police will not charge Keith with a crime.
一名叫 Joshua 的男子進入了 Torrington 的一棟房屋。他用刀傷了兩人。Keith Blessing 擁有一把槍,他開槍射擊該男子以制止他。警方將不會指控 Keith 犯罪。
Law experts say the law is complex. A person must believe they are in danger. Their action must also be reasonable. If a person uses too much force, they can go to prison.
法律專家表示法律十分複雜。一個人必須相信自己處於危險之中。其行動也必須是合理的。如果一個人使用了過量武力,可能會被判入獄。
Other attacks happened too. In Sydney, four people with knives entered a house and hurt a young man. In Auckland, another person was hurt with a knife.
其他襲擊也發生了。在雪梨,四名持刀人士進入一棟房屋並傷了一名年輕男子。在奧克蘭,另一個人也被用刀傷了。
Conclusion
The victims in Torrington are getting better. Police are still looking for the attackers in Sydney and Auckland.
Torrington 的受害者們正逐漸康復。警方仍在搜尋雪梨和奧克蘭的襲擊者。
Vocabulary Learning
The 'Action' Pattern
Look at how the story describes things that happened. To move to A2, you need to see how we connect a Person to an Action.
The Pattern:
Person Action Object/Place
Examples from the text:
- Joshua entered a house
- Keith shot the man
- Police are looking for the attackers
Simple Word Switch (Present to Past) In A2 English, we often change the ending of the action word to show it is finished:
- Enter Entered
- Hurt (Special: stays the same!)
Key Note:
Notice the phrase "too much force."
Too much + Thing = more than what is okay.
- Too much force Bad
- Too much salt Bad