Many Restaurants in the UK are Closing

英國許多餐廳正在歇業


Introduction

Many hotels and restaurants in the UK are closing. This is because it costs too much money to run a business.

英國許多飯店和餐廳正在歇業。這是因為經營企業的成本太高。

Main Body

Many restaurants are closing every week. Some are small shops and some are famous places. This is happening in London and other cities.

每週都有許多餐廳歇業。有些是小店,有些則是知名地點。這種情況正發生在倫敦及其他城市。

Business owners must pay more money for food and electricity. They also pay more money to their workers. The government also takes more tax money from them.

企業主必須在食材和電費上投入更多資金。他們也需要支付更高的員工薪資。政府也向他們徵收更多稅款。

Chef Tom Kerridge and other leaders want to help. They want the government to lower the tax. They think this will save many jobs and shops.

主廚 Tom Kerridge 及其他領袖希望提供協助。他們希望政府降低稅率。他們認為這將能挽救許多工作崗位與店家。

Conclusion

The restaurant business is in trouble. More shops will close if the government does not help.

餐廳業目前陷入困境。如果政府不提供協助,將會有更多店家歇業。

Vocabulary Learning

💡 The 'Because' Connection

In the text, we see: "This is because it costs too much money."

When you want to explain WHY something happens, use because.

Pattern: [Result] \rightarrow because \rightarrow [Reason]

Examples from the story:

  • Restaurants are closing \rightarrow because \rightarrow money is expensive.
  • Business owners are sad \rightarrow because \rightarrow taxes are high.

🛠️ Action Words (Verbs)

Look at these words that describe things happening right now:

  • Closing (Stopping business)
  • Happening (Taking place)
  • Paying (Giving money)

These words end in -ing. We use them to talk about current trends or situations in the UK.

Vocabulary Learning

business (n.)
An organization that sells goods or services to make money
Example:My uncle started a small coffee business in the city.
electricity (n.)
The power used to make lights and machines work
Example:The electricity in the house went out during the storm.
government (n.)
The group of people who control a country
Example:The government makes new laws for the country.
tax (n.)
Money that you must pay to the government
Example:The price of the shirt is higher because of the sales tax.
lower (v.)
To make something less or smaller
Example:Please lower the volume of the music.
Practice A2 words in a crossword