Ukraine Attacks Russian Oil Plants
烏克蘭攻擊俄羅斯石油廠
Introduction
Ukraine is attacking Russian oil plants and military sites. This makes it hard for Russia to make and move fuel.
烏克蘭正攻擊俄羅斯的石油廠與軍事基地,這使得俄羅斯難以製造與運輸燃料。
Main Body
Ukraine hits special machines in the oil plants. These machines are hard to fix because other countries will not sell new parts to Russia. Now, Russia makes much less oil than last year.
烏克蘭擊中了石油廠內的特殊設備。由於其他國家不會向俄羅斯出售新零件,這些設備難以維修。目前俄羅斯的石油產量比去年大幅減少。
Ukraine also attacks ports and oil sites near the sea. They want to stop Russia from making money for its army. Some missiles can now hit targets very far away.
烏克蘭也攻擊了近海的港口與石油設施。他們希望阻止俄羅斯為其軍隊獲取資金。某些飛彈現在能擊中極遠的目標。
Russia has problems with fuel. Fourteen areas, including Moscow, do not have enough gas. The Russian government stopped selling some fuel to other countries to keep it for themselves.
俄羅斯面臨燃料問題。包括莫斯科在內的十四個地區汽油不足。俄羅斯政府已停止向其他國家出售部分燃料,以留給國內使用。
Conclusion
Ukraine is using long-range weapons to break Russia's energy system. This hurts Russia's fuel supply and its money.
烏克蘭正利用遠程武器摧毀俄羅斯的能源系統,這損害了俄羅斯的燃料供應與財政。
Vocabulary Learning
🛠️ The 'Making & Doing' Pattern
In this text, we see words that describe actions and results. For an A2 learner, the most important thing is knowing how to describe what is happening right now.
1. Action Verbs (What they do)
- Attack To hit something with a weapon.
- Stop To make something end.
- Fix To make something work again.
2. The 'Less' & 'Enough' Rule When talking about amounts, we use these words to show a problem:
- Less (Small amount) "Russia makes much less oil."
- Enough (Correct amount) "Moscow does not have enough gas."
3. Simple Word Connections Look at how the text connects a cause to a result:
- No new parts Hard to fix Less oil