Dengue Fever is Spreading Around the World
登革熱正在全球傳播
Introduction
More people are getting dengue fever. This happens because the weather is changing and some hospitals are not good.
越來越多人染上登革熱。這是因為氣候變遷以及部分醫院的設備不足。
Main Body
Many more people have this sickness now. In the year 2000, 500,000 people were sick. In 2024, 14.6 million people were sick. This happens because cities grow fast and the weather changes.
現在有更多人患上這種疾病。在2000年,有50萬人患病;而到2024年,患病人數增加到1,460萬人。這是因為城市快速成長以及氣候變遷。
Doctors find it hard to help. Dengue looks like other sicknesses. Some people have other health problems too. People with diabetes or heart problems get very sick more often. Some people even die.
醫生發現很難提供協助。登革熱的症狀與其他疾病相似。有些人還患有其他健康問題。患有糖尿病或心臟問題的人通常病情更嚴重,有些人甚至因此死亡。
Some countries try to help. They use fast tests to find the sickness. In Uganda, they work with local people. But there is no special medicine to cure dengue and vaccines are not for everyone.
部分國家嘗試提供幫助。他們使用快篩檢測來發現病情。在烏干達,他們與當地民眾合作。但登革熱並沒有特效藥可以治癒,且疫苗並不適用於所有人。
Conclusion
Dengue is a big danger. We need more money for tests and new medicine to save people.
登革熱是一個巨大的威脅。我們需要更多資金用於檢測和研發新藥以拯救生命。
Vocabulary Learning
💡 The 'Change' Pattern
Look at how the text talks about things getting bigger or different. This is a key A2 skill: Comparing Now vs. Then.
The Pattern:
- Past: In the year 2000 → 500,000 people
- Present: In 2024 → 14.6 million people
Simple Words for Growth:
- More (More people, more money)
- Fast (Cities grow fast)
- Big (A big danger)
🏥 'Health' Vocabulary
Instead of complex medical terms, use these simple A2 building blocks found in the text:
| Word | Simple Meaning |
|---|---|
| Sickness | Being ill |
| Cure | To make a sick person healthy again |
| Medicine | What you take to feel better |
| Danger | Something that can hurt you |
🛠️ Quick Grammar Tip: "Too"
In the sentence: "Some people have other health problems too"
Use too at the end of a sentence when you want to add more information.
Example: I have a cold. I have a headache too.