Hot Weather in the UK and Europe

英國與歐洲的高溫天氣


Introduction

The weather will be hot and dry in the UK and Europe this week.

本週英國與歐洲的天氣將會炎熱且乾燥。

Main Body

Warm air from Africa is moving north. It is moving through Spain and France. Now, Germany and Italy are very hot. Temperatures are 35 degrees Celsius.

來自非洲的暖氣團正向北移動。它正經過西班牙與法國。目前德國與義大利非常炎熱,氣溫達到攝氏 35 度。

Southern and Eastern England will be hot too. Temperatures will be 30 degrees Celsius on Thursday and Friday. This is different from early June. In June, it rained a lot in many places.

英格蘭南部與東部也將會炎熱。週四與週五的氣溫將達到攝氏 30 度。這與 6 月初的情況不同,6 月時許多地方降雨量很多。

Health workers are worried. They sent warnings for London and other areas from June 17 to June 22. More people may need doctors. Also, there is more pollen in the air. This makes some people sick.

醫療人員表示擔憂。他們在 6 月 17 日至 6 月 22 日期間,向倫敦及其他地區發布了警告。可能會有更多人需要就醫。此外,空氣中的花粉濃度增加,導致部分人士感到不適。

Conclusion

The weather is warm now. But it will be cool again this weekend.

目前天氣溫暖,但本週末將會再次轉涼。

Vocabulary Learning

🌍 The 'Moving' Pattern

Look at how we describe things changing place in the text:

  • Warm air is moving north.
  • It is moving through Spain.

The Rule: When something is happening right now or these days, use: Am/Is/Are + Action word + ing.

Examples from the text → Simple shifts:

  • Air is moving (Now) \rightarrow Air moves (Usually).
  • People are needing (Incorrect) \rightarrow People need (Correct).

🌡️ Comparing Now vs. Then

Beginners often struggle with time. The article shows a clear jump:

  1. Now: "The weather will be hot..."
  2. Past: "In June, it rained a lot..."

Key Word: Different Use this word to connect two times: "This is different from early June."

Quick Tip:

  • Use Will for the future (Thursday/Friday).
  • Use -ed (rained) for the past (June).

Vocabulary Learning

dry (adj.)
Not wet; with very little rain
Example:The desert is very dry and hot.
temperature (n.)
The measure of how hot or cold something is
Example:The temperature today is 25 degrees.
different (adj.)
Not the same
Example:My new car is different from my old one.
worried (adj.)
Feeling unhappy because you are thinking about problems
Example:I am worried about my exam tomorrow.
warning (n.)
A statement that tells you about a possible danger
Example:The sign is a warning that the road is slippery.
pollen (n.)
Yellow powder from flowers that can make some people sneeze
Example:Many people have allergies to pollen in the spring.
Practice A2 words in a crossword