The UK Spends More Money on the Military

英國增加軍事開支


Introduction

The UK government wants to spend more money on its army. They are taking money from other parts of the government to do this.

英國政府希望增加軍隊開支,因此將資金從政府其他部門撥移。

Main Body

Prime Minister Keir Starmer wants to spend £270 billion on the military. Some leaders are angry because they want more money for NATO. They say the UK spends a lot of money but has fewer ships and planes than France. Now, the UK wants to buy more cheap drones.

首相基爾·史塔默希望在軍事上投入 2,700 億英鎊。部分領導人對此感到不滿,因為他們希望有更多資金投入北約。他們指出,儘管英國花費巨大,但船隻與飛機數量仍少於法國。目前,英國希望購買更多廉價的無人機。

Russia and the UK have problems. A Russian ship fired shots near a British boat in the sea. Russia says the boat was in a dangerous place. The UK says Russia was wrong. The UK also stopped a Russian oil ship and put rules on Russian trade.

俄羅斯與英國之間存在矛盾。一艘俄羅斯軍艦在海中向一艘英國船隻開槍。俄羅斯聲稱該船位於危險區域,而英國則認為俄羅斯的行為錯誤。此外,英國還攔截了一艘俄羅斯油輪,並對俄羅斯貿易採取限制措施。

The government is spending less money on the BBC and international aid. This means the UK has less help from other countries. The government prefers big weapons over talking and peace.

政府減少了對 BBC 及國際援助的經費撥款。這意味著英國獲得的其他國家援助將會減少。政府目前更傾向於採取重型武器,而非透過對話追求和平。

Conclusion

The UK is trying to make its army stronger. It also has a very bad relationship with Russia.

英國正試圖強化軍隊,且與俄羅斯的關係非常惡劣。

Vocabulary Learning

💡 The Power of "More" and "Less"

In this story, the government is changing how it uses money. To reach A2, you need to show how things change using comparisons.

1. Adding More (Increasing) When we want a higher amount, we use: More + [Noun]

  • More money
  • More drones
  • More ships

2. Taking Away (Decreasing) When we want a lower amount, we use: Less + [Noun]

  • Less money
  • Less help

3. The Contrast (The 'Flip') Look at how the text connects these two ideas:

  • Spending more on the army \rightarrow spending less on the BBC.

Quick Vocabulary Guide:

  • Stronger \rightarrow More power
  • Fewer \rightarrow A smaller number of things (like planes)
  • Cheap \rightarrow Does not cost much money

Vocabulary Learning

military (n.)
The armed forces of a country, such as the army and navy
Example:The government is spending more money on the military.
drones (n.)
Small aircraft without a pilot that are controlled by remote
Example:The UK wants to buy more cheap drones for the army.
fired (v.)
To shoot a gun or a weapon
Example:A Russian ship fired shots near a British boat.
trade (n.)
The buying and selling of goods between countries
Example:The UK put new rules on Russian trade.
international aid (n.)
Money and help given to poor countries
Example:The government is spending less money on international aid.
weapons (n.)
Objects used to fight or kill, like guns or bombs
Example:The government prefers big weapons over talking.
relationship (n.)
The way two people or countries behave toward each other
Example:The UK has a very bad relationship with Russia.
Practice A2 words in a crossword