Very Hot Weather in Western Europe

西歐天氣非常炎熱


Introduction

Many places in Western Europe are very hot now. Temperatures are more than 40°C. This heat causes problems for trains and schools.

現在西歐許多地方非常炎熱,氣溫超過 40°C。這次高溫給鐵路運輸和學校帶來了許多問題。

Main Body

France is very hot. The government says 36 million people must be careful. President Macron says old people and sick people need help.

法國目前非常炎熱。政府表示有 3,600 萬人必須小心。馬克宏總統表示長者和病患需要協助。

Trains and schools have problems. SNCF stopped 71 trains. Many schools closed or changed their hours. Some power plants may stop working because the river water is too warm.

鐵路和學校出現問題。法國國家鐵路公司 (SNCF) 停駛了 71 班列車。許多學校停課或調整上課時間。部分發電廠可能會停止運作,因為河水溫度過高。

Spain, Germany, and Belgium are also hot. Spain has 40°C in some areas. Scientists say the earth is getting warmer. This makes heatwaves happen more often.

西班牙、德國和比利時同樣炎熱。西班牙部分地區達到 40°C。科學家表示地球正變得越來越暖,這使得熱浪發生的頻率增加。

Conclusion

France, Spain, Belgium, and Germany are still very hot. The heat will stay until next week.

法國、西班牙、比利時和德國目前依然非常炎熱,高溫將持續到下週。

Vocabulary Learning

🌡️ Talking About the World

Look at how the text describes countries and things. We use "is" or "are" to tell a fact.

The Pattern:

  • 1 Thing \rightarrow is
  • 2+ Things \rightarrow are

From the text:

  • France is very hot. (1 country)
  • Temperatures are more than 40°C. (Many degrees)
  • Spain, Germany, and Belgium are also hot. (3 countries)

Easy Tip: If you can replace the name with "It," use is. If you can replace the name with "They," use are.

  • It (France) is hot. \rightarrow
  • They (Spain, Germany, Belgium) are hot. \rightarrow

Quick Vocabulary:

  • Heatwave \rightarrow A long time of very hot weather.
  • Careful \rightarrow To avoid danger.

Vocabulary Learning

cause (v.)
To make something happen
Example:Heavy rain can cause floods in the city.
government (n.)
The group of people who lead a country
Example:The government makes new laws for the people.
careful (adj.)
Giving a lot of attention to avoid danger
Example:Please be careful when you cross the street.
power plant (n.)
A building where electricity is made
Example:The power plant provides electricity for the whole town.
scientist (n.)
A person who studies how the world works
Example:The scientist is studying the weather.
heatwave (n.)
A long period of very hot weather
Example:Everyone stayed inside during the heatwave.
Practice A2 words in a crossword