Many countries are now introducing age limits for social media use among children. Australia is currently strengthening its laws after reports showed that many young people are still finding ways to access these platforms.

許多國家目前正為兒童使用社交媒體引入年齡限制。在報告顯示許多年輕人仍能找到方法進入這些平台後，澳洲目前正在加強相關法律。

The Australian government has set an example by banning social media for children under 16. This move has encouraged similar laws in the UK, Indonesia, and Malaysia, while countries like France and Norway have set different age limits. Some regions have also banned mobile phones in schools. These decisions are mainly based on the belief that social media algorithms and addictive designs cause mental health problems for young people, a claim that has been supported by courts in California.

澳洲政府率先採取行動，禁止 16 歲以下兒童使用社交媒體。此舉鼓勵了英國、印尼和馬來西亞制定類似法律，而法國和挪威則設定了不同的年齡限制。部分地區也禁止在學校使用手機。這些決定主要基於一種信念，認為社交媒體的演算法和成癮設計會導致年輕人出現心理健康問題，而加州法院也支持了這一說法。

Although about five million accounts were closed, evidence shows that many teenagers are bypassing these rules. A study in the British Medical Journal found that 85% of 12 to 15-year-olds still had access three months later, mostly by lying about their age. Consequently, the Australian government plans to increase fines for companies to 99 million AUD and give the eSafety Commissioner more power to demand evidence. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Minister Anika Wells emphasized that tech companies have not done enough to follow the law.

雖然約有五百萬個帳號被關閉，但證據顯示許多青少年仍能繞過這些規則。一份發表在《英國醫學期刊》的研究發現，三個月後仍有 85% 的 12 至 15 歲青少年可以進入平台，大部分是透過謊報年齡。

However, global reactions vary. While the UK plans a ban by 2027, Italy and India have avoided similar laws because they are too easy to bypass. In the US, some states have tried to pass laws, but they have faced legal challenges regarding free speech. Furthermore, groups like Amnesty International argue that these bans are too simple and suggest that platforms should be redesigned instead. In other areas, such as Turkey, these restrictions are driven by concerns over national security or conservative values.

因此，澳洲政府計劃將對公司的罰款增加至 9,900 萬澳幣，並賦予電子安全專員更多權限來要求提供證據。總理 Anthony Albanese 和部長 Anika Wells 強調，科技公司在遵守法律方面做得不足。

The world is moving toward stricter rules for how young people use the internet, although experts and lawyers still disagree on whether age-based bans actually work.

全球正趨向對年輕人使用網路採取更嚴格的規則，儘管專家和律師對於基於年齡的禁令是否真正有效仍持有分歧。