Lance Schroyer Nominated to Lead U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
Lance Schroyer 被提名領導美國移民及海關執法局
Introduction
President Donald Trump has nominated Lance Schroyer, a former law enforcement official from Oklahoma, to become the permanent director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
總統川普已提名前俄克拉荷馬州執法官 Lance Schroyer 擔任美國移民及海關執法局 (ICE) 的正式局長。
Main Body
Mr. Schroyer's nomination could bring permanent leadership to an agency that has been led by temporary directors since early 2017. A former U.S. Marine and commander in the Oklahoma Highway Patrol, he currently works as a senior adviser to Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Markwayne Mullin. Reports suggest that Secretary Mullin supported this appointment, which highlights the strong connection between Oklahoma state authorities and federal immigration work. Furthermore, Oklahoma is a key partner in the 287(g) program, which allows local officers to help with federal immigration enforcement; the state has 40 such agreements and has received over $47.3 million in funding.
Schroyer 先生的提名可為這個自 2017 年初以來一直由臨時局長領導的機構帶來正式的領導層。他曾任美國海軍陸戰隊員及俄克拉荷馬州公路巡邏隊指揮官,目前擔任國土安全部 (DHS) 部長 Markwayne Mullin 的高級顧問。報導指出,Mullin 部長支持此次任命,凸顯了俄克拉荷馬州當局與聯邦移民工作之間的強大聯繫。此外,俄克拉荷馬州是 287(g) 計畫的重要合作夥伴,該計畫允許地方警員協助聯邦移民執法;該州擁有 40 份此類協議,並獲得了超過 4,730 萬美元的資金。
However, reactions to the nomination are divided. Supporters, such as Governor Kevin Stitt, emphasize Mr. Schroyer's experience in high-risk tactical situations as a key qualification. On the other hand, critics, including Representative Pramila Jayapal, argue that he lacks the necessary administrative experience to manage an agency with 20,000 employees and a $20 billion budget. This appointment happens while ICE is facing heavy criticism for its aggressive tactics. For example, reports of masked agents and fatal incidents in Minnesota caused widespread protests and led to the resignation of Border Patrol chief Michael Banks.
然而,對此次提名的反應兩極。支持者(如州長 Kevin Stitt)強調 Schroyer 先生在高風險戰術情境中的經驗是關鍵資質。另一方面,包括眾議員 Pramila Jayapal 在內的批評者則認為,他缺乏管理一個擁有 2 萬名員工及 200 億美元預算機構所需的行政經驗。此次任命正值 ICE 因其激進手段而面臨嚴重批評之際。例如,關於明尼蘇達州出現戴面具特工及致命事件的報導引發了廣泛抗議,並導致邊境巡邏隊局長 Michael Banks 辭職。
Conclusion
Mr. Schroyer is now waiting for Senate confirmation to replace acting director David Venturella.
Schroyer 先生目前正等待參議院確認,以接替代理局長 David Venturella。
Vocabulary Learning
⚡ The 'Contrast Shift': Moving from A2 to B2
At the A2 level, you probably use 'but' for everything. To reach B2, you need to guide your reader through a logical argument using Transition Markers. This article is a goldmine for this.
🛠️ The Toolkit: Sophisticated Contrast
Instead of saying "He is experienced but some people disagree," look at how the text builds a professional argument:
- "However..." This is your power-start. It tells the reader: Stop. The direction of the story is changing now.
- "On the other hand..." This is used specifically when comparing two different groups of people (Supporters vs. Critics). It creates a visual balance in the reader's mind.
🔍 Deep Dive: The 'Contextual' Vocabulary
B2 fluency isn't just about hard words; it's about Collocations (words that naturally live together). Notice these pairings in the text:
- "Permanent leadership" (Not just 'a boss who stays')
- "Key qualification" (Not just 'a good skill')
- "Widespread protests" (Not just 'many people shouting')
💡 Pro Tip for Growth
When you describe a person's job, stop using 'has' or 'is'. Use Administrative Verbs found in the text:
- Nominated (Chosen for a role)
- Manage (To be in charge of a big system)
- Replace (To take the place of someone else)
The B2 Leap: Stop writing simple sentences. Start linking ideas with However and using Collocations to sound like a professional.