A series of record-breaking heatwaves has hit Europe, North America, and parts of Asia at the same time. These events have caused many deaths, damaged infrastructure, and put extreme pressure on public health services.

一系列打破紀錄的熱浪同時襲擊了歐洲、北美及亞洲部分地區。這些事件導致多人死亡，損壞了基礎設施，並給公共衛生服務帶來極大壓力。

Europe is currently facing a severe heat crisis. The World Health Organization stated that Europe is the fastest-warming region in the world, heating up twice as fast as the global average. This has led to over 1,300 deaths since June 21, with France reporting about 1,000 of them. The situation is worse because many European buildings were designed to keep heat inside, making them difficult to cool. Consequently, there is a disagreement among officials; some argue that air conditioning is necessary, whereas others worry that it will damage the environment and increase outdoor temperatures.

歐洲目前正面臨嚴重的熱危機。世界衛生組織表示，歐洲是全球升溫最快的地區，升溫速度是全球平均值的兩倍。這導致自 6 月 21 日以來有超過 1,300 人死亡，其中法國約有 1,000 例。情況更糟糕的是，許多歐洲建築的設計是為了將熱量保留在室內，導致難以冷卻。因此，官員之間存在分歧；有些人認為安裝空調是必要的，而有些人則擔心這會損害環境並增加室外溫度。

Infrastructure damage has been widespread across the continent. In Germany and Belgium, high temperatures caused roads to melt and railway tracks to bend, leading to the cancellation of train services. Furthermore, energy grids have become unstable, causing power outages in Ukraine and reducing nuclear power production in France. Meanwhile, in North America, a 'heat dome' has affected over 100 million people. The National Weather Service used a new risk system to warn the public, as high humidity made it harder for the body to cool down, increasing the risk of heatstroke. In Canada, these temperatures were combined with severe flooding and storms, forcing the government to ban fires and cancel public events.

基礎設施損壞在整個大陸十分普遍。在德國和比利時，高溫導致道路融化和鐵軌彎曲，導致火車服務取消。此外，能源電網變得不穩定，導致烏克蘭發生停電，並減少了法國的核電產量。與此同時，在北美，一個「熱穹頂」影響了超過 1 億人。國家氣象局使用一套新的風險系統向公眾發出警告，因為高濕度使身體更難冷卻，增加了中暑風險。在加拿大，這些高溫伴隨著嚴重洪水和風暴，迫使政府禁止用火並取消公共活動。

Different governments have responded in various ways. In the United States, cities have opened cooling centers to protect citizens. In Europe, the United Nations emphasized that transport networks must be redesigned to avoid future economic losses. Additionally, in Asia, the Hong Kong Observatory warned that a strong El Niño event could lead to record-breaking temperatures over the next year.

不同政府採取了不同的應對措施。在美國，城市開設了避暑中心以保護公民。在歐洲，聯合國強調必須重新設計運輸網絡，以避免未來的經濟損失。此外，在亞洲，香港天文台警告強烈的聖嬰現象（El Niño）可能會導致明年氣溫打破紀錄。

The current global situation shows that existing infrastructure cannot handle intensifying heat. Therefore, there is an urgent need to move toward climate-resilient urban design and better public health preparation.

目前的全球情況顯示，現有基礎設施無法應對日益加劇的高溫。因此，迫切需要向氣候韌性城市設計及更完善的公共衛生準備方向邁進。