Delhi Establishes Permanent Seasonal Pollution Rules and Electric Vehicle Plan
德里建立永久性季節性污染規範與電動車計畫
Introduction
The Delhi Government has created a permanent set of regulations to reduce seasonal air pollution and has started implementing a detailed policy to promote electric vehicles.
德里政府制定了一套永久性規範以減少季節性空氣污染，並已開始實施詳細的政策以推廣電動車。
Main Body
The administration has moved away from temporary yearly orders to a permanent system that automatically starts pollution control measures from November 1 to February 28. This change is based on long-term air quality data showing that pollution consistently worsens during these months. To reduce vehicle emissions, fuel stations are now forbidden from serving cars that do not have a valid Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate. Furthermore, vehicles registered outside Delhi that do not meet BS-VI emission standards are banned from entering the city between November 1 and January 31, although emergency and electric vehicles are exempt.
行政部門已將原先年度性的臨時命令改為永久系統，於 11 月 1 日至 2 月 28 日自動啟動污染控制措施。此項變更係基於長期空氣品質數據，顯示污染在這些月份持續惡化。為了減少車輛排放，加油站現禁止為不持有有效污染控制（PUC）證書的車輛提供服務。此外，在 11 月 1 日至 1 月 31 日期間，不符合 BS-VI 排放標準的非德里註冊車輛禁止進入市區，但緊急車輛與電動車則不受此限。
To lower traffic levels, the government has required that public and private sector employees work from home at least 50% of the time from November 1 to January 31. Additionally, parking fees have been doubled to discourage driving, while Metro facilities remain exempt to encourage the use of public transport. Regarding construction, open demolition and building work are prohibited during the peak pollution period. Large commercial buildings and construction sites must also install anti-smog systems. To ensure compliance, the government will use drones to monitor and prevent the open burning of waste.
為了降低交通量，政府要求公立與私營部門的員工在 11 月 1 日至 1 月 31 日期間，至少 50% 的時間需居家辦公。此外，停車費增加一倍以減少開車意願，而捷運設施則維持原價以鼓勵使用大眾運輸。關於建築方面，污染高峰期禁止進行開放式拆除與建築工程。大型商業大樓與建築工地亦必須安裝防霧霾系統。為確保執行，政府將使用無人機監控並防止露天焚燒廢棄物。
At the same time, the Delhi Electric Vehicle Policy 2026 aims to speed up the transition to clean energy until 2030. The government is forming special committees to manage financial incentives for buyers of electric two-wheelers, autos, and delivery vehicles. To improve infrastructure, Delhi Transco Limited will lead the creation of charging and battery-swapping stations. Moreover, vehicle manufacturers must provide public charging points at their dealerships, and the government may introduce hydrogen-powered vehicles in the future.
與此同時，「德里電動車政策 2026」旨在加速向 2030 年前的清潔能源轉型。政府正成立特別委員會，以管理電動二輪車、三輪車及快遞車買家的財務激勵措施。為了改善基礎設施，德里交通有限公司（Delhi Transco Limited）將主導建立充電站與電池交換站。此外，車輛製造商必須在其經銷店提供公共充電點，政府未來亦可能引入氫能車。
Conclusion
Delhi has now put in place a recurring annual system to control pollution and a long-term strategy for electric vehicles to solve its environmental problems.
德里現在已建立一套年度循環制度來控制污染，以及一套電動車長期策略以解決其環境問題。
Vocabulary Learning
The "Action-Result" Logic: Moving from A2 to B2
At the A2 level, students often use simple sentences: "The government wants less pollution. They double parking fees."
To reach B2, you need to show why an action is happening using Connectors of Purpose. This creates a professional, academic flow.
⚡ The Power Shift
Look at how the article connects a specific action to a goal:
- Action: "...parking fees have been doubled..."
- Purpose: "...to discourage driving."
Instead of starting a new sentence, the writer uses "to + verb" to bridge the gap. This is the most efficient way to explain motives in English.
🛠️ B2 Upgrade Patterns
Instead of saying "because they want to," try these structures found in or inspired by the text:
-
To + Base Verb (The Gold Standard)
- Example: "...anti-smog systems [must be installed] to ensure compliance."
- B2 Tip: Place this at the end of your sentence to explain the objective immediately.
-
In order to (The Formal Version)
- Example: "The government is forming committees in order to manage financial incentives."
- B2 Tip: Use this when you want to sound more official or emphatic.
🔍 Linguistic Spotlight: "Exempt"
While you focus on the logic, notice the word "exempt."
- A2 way: "They don't have to follow the rule."
- B2 way: "They are exempt from the rule."
Using exempt transforms your vocabulary from "everyday speech" to "institutional English," which is a hallmark of the B2 level.