Legal Action Regarding the Payment of Damages to E. Jean Carroll
關於向 E. Jean Carroll 支付損害賠償的法律行動
Introduction
E. Jean Carroll has asked a New York federal court to order the immediate payment of approximately $5.8 million in damages awarded by a civil jury against Donald Trump.
E. Jean Carroll 要求紐約聯邦法院命令,立即支付民事陪審團判決唐納德·川普支付的約 580 萬美元損害賠償金。
Main Body
This legal case follows a May 2023 jury decision that found the defendant responsible for sexual abuse and defamation regarding an incident from the 1990s. Although the original award was $5 million, added interest has increased the total amount to nearly $5.8 million. This money is currently held in a court account. The situation reached a turning point on Monday when the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear an appeal from the defendant, which means the lower court's decision stands.
本案源於 2023 年 5 月陪審團的裁決,該裁決認定被告對 1990 年代的一起事件涉及的性虐待和誹謗負責。雖然最初的賠償金額為 500 萬美元,但加上利息後,總額已增加至近 580 萬美元。這筆款項目前存放於法院帳戶中。週一情況出現轉折,美國最高法院拒絕受理被告的上訴,這意味著下級法院的裁決維持不變。
There is a clear disagreement between the two sides regarding the process. Ms. Carroll's lawyer, Roberta Kaplan, asserts that the defendant has used long legal tactics to avoid payment. Consequently, the plaintiff has withdrawn her agreement to further delays. On the other hand, the defendant's lawyers have asked for more time to request a new hearing before the Supreme Court. However, the plaintiff's legal team describes this request as unlikely to succeed and legally weak.
雙方在程序上存在明顯分歧。Carroll 的律師 Roberta Kaplan 主張,被告利用長期的法律策略來逃避付款。因此,原告已撤回其同意進一步延期的協議。另一方面,被告律師要求更多時間,以向最高法院申請重新聆訊。然而,原告法律團隊認為此請求成功的可能性極低,且在法律上站不住腳。
Furthermore, this case is part of a larger legal conflict. In January 2024, a separate verdict awarded Ms. Carroll $83.3 million for different defamatory statements, and that judgment is still being appealed. The defendant has consistently claimed that these trials are 'lawfare' and a misuse of the legal system. Judge Lewis Kaplan has previously noted that the defendant tends to use delaying tactics, which is why he has now requested a response by July 7.
此外,本案是更大規模法律衝突的一部分。2024 年 1 月,另一項判決針對不同的誹謗言論裁定 Ms. Carroll 獲得 8,330 萬美元賠償,該判決目前仍在上訴中。被告一貫聲稱這些審判是「法律戰」,是對法律系統的濫用。法官 Lewis Kaplan 此前指出,被告傾向於使用拖延戰術,因此他現在要求在 7 月 7 日前提交回應。
Conclusion
The court has now ordered the defendant's legal team to respond to the request for the release of the funds by next Tuesday.
法院現已命令被告法律團隊在下週二前,針對發放資金的請求作出回應。
Vocabulary Learning
⚡ The 'Logic Link' Strategy: Moving from A2 to B2
At the A2 level, you likely use simple connectors like and, but, and because. To reach B2, you need to show the relationship between ideas using Advanced Transitions.
Look at how this text moves beyond basic English to create a professional, legal tone. Let's dissect the specific tools used:
🧩 1. The 'Result' Connector: Consequently
Instead of saying "So, she stopped the agreement," the text uses Consequently.
- A2 Style: It rained, so I stayed home.
- B2 Style: It rained heavily; consequently, I decided to stay home.
- Why it works: It signals a direct logical consequence, making you sound more analytical.
⚖️ 2. The 'Contrast' Pivot: On the other hand
When comparing two opposing views (Ms. Carroll vs. Mr. Trump), the text avoids using "but" at the start of every sentence. It uses On the other hand.
- Pro Tip: Use this when you have presented one full argument and are now switching to a completely opposite perspective. It creates a balanced structure in your speaking and writing.
➕ 3. The 'Adding Weight' Tool: Furthermore
Instead of saying "Also, there is another case," the text uses Furthermore.
- The B2 Secret: Furthermore is used when the second point is more important or stronger than the first. It doesn't just add information; it builds a case.
Quick Transformation Guide
| A2 Word | B2 Upgrade | Context in Article |
|---|---|---|
| So | Consequently | ...avoid payment. Consequently, the plaintiff... |
| But | On the other hand | ...to further delays. On the other hand, the defendant's... |
| Also | Furthermore | ...legally weak. Furthermore, this case is part of... |
The B2 Challenge: Next time you write a paragraph, forbid yourself from using "so" or "also." Replace them with these logical links to instantly elevate your fluency.