The European Union Introduces New Taxes on Low-Value Online Imports

歐盟對低價值網購進口貨品徵收新稅


Introduction

The European Union has removed the tax exemption for imported online shopping parcels valued under €150 and replaced it with a standard fee.

歐盟已取消價值低於 150 歐元的網購包裹免稅優惠,並以標準費用取代。

Main Body

The European Commission has introduced a €3 charge per item category for low-value imports. This move aims to reduce the unfair competition between local shops and non-EU digital platforms. This change was caused by a huge increase in imports, which grew from 1.4 billion units in 2022 to about 5.8 billion in 2025. The Commission emphasized that the old rules were created before the digital trade era and allowed unsafe goods to enter the market. For example, 2025 checks showed that over 60% of electronics, cosmetics, and toys lacked safety documents or contained banned substances. Consequently, the retailer Temu was fined €200 million in May for safety violations.

歐盟委員會對低價值進口商品每類產品徵收 3 歐元的費用。此舉旨在減少本地店家與非歐盟數位平台之間不公平的競爭。這項改變是由於進口量大幅增加,從 2022 年的 14 億件增長到 2025 年的約 58 億件。委員會強調,舊有規則制定於數位貿易時代之前,導致不安全商品得以進入市場。例如,2025 年的檢查顯示,超過 60% 的電子產品、化妝品和玩具缺乏安全文件或含有禁用物質。因此,零售商 Temu 因違反安全規定於 5 月被處以 2 億歐元的罰款。

Customs authorities also struggled to inspect 16 million daily parcels, which led to this policy change. To solve this, the EU will require product reference details by November 1 to improve tracking, and a handling fee will be added to cover processing costs. Furthermore, the current flat fee is only temporary. It will be replaced on July 1, 2028, by the EU Customs Data Hub, which will calculate taxes based on specific product types.

海關部門也難以檢查每日 1,600 萬件的包裹,導致了此次政策變更。為了改善此情況,歐盟將要求在 11 月 1 日前提供產品參考詳情以優化追蹤,並將增加處理費以支付處理成本。此外,目前的統一費用僅為臨時措施。到 2028 年 7 月 1 日,將由歐盟海關數據中心(EU Customs Data Hub)取代,屆時將根據特定產品類型計算稅金。

This development follows a global trend to remove tax exemptions for small imports, similar to recent actions in the United States and expected changes in the United Kingdom. In response, companies like Shein have increased their logistics operations in Poland to ship goods in larger quantities. Although exporters are legally responsible for these costs, it is likely that the prices will increase for consumers or that suppliers will be forced to lower their prices.

這一發展符合全球取消小額進口免稅的趨勢,與美國近期的行動以及英國預期將進行的變更相似。作為回應,如 Shein 等公司已增加在波蘭的物流運作,以大批量運送商品。雖然法律上由出口商承擔這些成本,但價格很可能會轉嫁給消費者,或者迫使供應商降低價格。

Conclusion

The EU has moved to a paid import system for low-value goods to ensure that all products are safe and that the market remains fair for everyone.

歐盟將低價值商品轉為付費進口制度,以確保所有產品安全,並維持市場對所有人的公平性。

Vocabulary Learning

⚡ The 'Cause & Effect' Bridge

At the A2 level, you probably use 'because' for everything. To reach B2, you need to show how one thing leads to another using a variety of connecting words. This article is a goldmine for this.

🛠️ The Upgrade Path

Look at how the text moves from a problem to a result. Instead of just saying "because," the author uses these B2-level triggers:

  • "This move aims to..." \rightarrow Use this when the reason is a goal or a purpose.
  • "This change was caused by..." \rightarrow Use this to put the focus on the reason rather than the result.
  • "Consequently..." \rightarrow A powerful alternative to "so." It sounds professional and logical.
  • "Led to..." \rightarrow A great way to describe a chain reaction (A \rightarrow B).

🔍 Analysis in Action

Compare these two ways of saying the same thing:

A2 Style: Many parcels came into the EU, so the rules changed. (Simple, but repetitive)

B2 Style: A huge increase in imports led to this policy change. (Precise and fluid)

💡 Pro Tip: The 'Result' Logic

When you see "In response," the writer is telling you that Action A happened, and Action B is the direct reaction.

Example from text: The EU changed taxes \rightarrow In response, Shein moved operations to Poland.

Try this shift: Next time you want to say "So I did this," try starting your sentence with "Consequently," or "In response to this, I..."

Vocabulary Learning

exemption (n.)
Official permission not to do something that others must do, such as paying a tax.
Example:The small business applied for a tax exemption to reduce its yearly costs.
emphasized (v.)
To give special importance or prominence to something in speaking or writing.
Example:The teacher emphasized that the deadline for the project was Friday.
substances (n.)
Particular kinds of matter with specific properties, often referring to chemicals.
Example:The laboratory tested the water for harmful chemical substances.
consequently (adv.)
As a result of something that has happened before.
Example:He failed to study for the exam; consequently, he did not pass.
violations (n.)
Acts of breaking a law, rule, or agreement.
Example:The company faced a heavy fine for several safety violations in the factory.
temporary (adj.)
Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.
Example:The road closure is only temporary while the bridge is being repaired.
logistics (n.)
The detailed coordination of a complex operation involving the movement of goods.
Example:The company improved its logistics to ensure faster delivery of products to customers.
Practice B2 words in a crossword
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