The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is preparing for its 36th summit in Ankara, Turkey, on July 7-8, 2026. The meeting will focus on defense spending, Europe's ability to act independently, and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

北大西洋條約組織（NATO）正準備於2026年7月7日至8日在土耳其安卡拉舉行第36次峰會。會議將聚焦於國防開支、歐洲獨立行動的能力以及持續進行中的烏克蘭戰爭。

The summit takes place during a major change in the alliance, known as 'NATO 3.0.' This new approach emphasizes that Europe should rely less on the United States and take more leadership in command and funding. Consequently, allies are aiming to spend 5% of their GDP on defense by 2035, after all members reached the 2% goal in 2025. However, this effort faces problems such as labor shortages and disorganized buying processes, which might prevent these funds from becoming actual military capabilities.

此次峰會發生在被稱為「NATO 3.0」的聯盟重大轉型期間。這一新方針強調歐洲應減少對美國的依賴，在指揮與資金方面承擔更多領導責任。因此，在所有成員國於2025年達成2%的目標後，盟國目標是在2035年前將國防開支提高至GDP的5%。然而，這項努力面臨勞動力短缺和採購流程混亂等問題，可能導致這些資金無法真正轉化為軍事能力。

Türkiye has become a central provider of security within the alliance. In addition to being the second-largest military contributor, Ankara is increasing its influence by leading the Allied Reaction Force starting in 2028 and growing its own defense industry. US officials have emphasized that Türkiye's industrial capacity is a model for other members. Meanwhile, the host country has set up strict security rules in Ankara, including limits on public protests and a special VIP airport, to keep the summit safe.

土耳其已成為聯盟內核心的安全供應者。除作為第二大軍事貢獻國外，安卡拉還透過在2028年起領導盟軍反應部隊（Allied Reaction Force）以及擴大自身國防工業來增加影響力。美國官員強調，土耳其的工業能力是其他成員國的模範。同時，主辦國在安卡拉採取了嚴格的安保規定，包括限制公開抗議並設立特別VIP機場，以確保峰會安全。

External pressures also continue to influence the agenda. Russia is still seen as the main long-term threat, and reports suggest that Russian drone developers are preparing for possible conflicts with NATO. Furthermore, the alliance is managing a difficult relationship with the US under the Trump administration, which views foreign policy more like a business deal. This situation has led Europe to seek other partners; for example, Ireland is prioritizing a trade agreement with India to improve maritime security and technology.

外部壓力也持續影響議程。俄羅斯仍被視為主要的長期威脅，報告指出俄羅斯的無人機開發者正為與北約可能發生的衝突做準備。此外，聯盟正處理與川普政府下美國之間困難的關係，後者將外交政策視為一種商業交易。這種情況促使歐洲尋求其他合作夥伴；例如，愛爾蘭正優先考慮與印度達成貿易協定，以提升海上安全與技術。

The Ankara summit will be a key moment to evaluate whether allies are meeting their spending goals and if Europe is successfully building a more independent security system.

安卡拉峰會將是一個關鍵時刻，用以評估盟國是否達成開支目標，以及歐洲是否成功建立一個更獨立的安全體系。