Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa has finished choosing the 210 members of the People's Assembly, allowing the legislature to start its first session on Monday.

臨時總統 Ahmed al-Sharaa 已完成國民議會 210 名成員的選任，使立法機關能於週一開始首次會議。

The legislative system for this transitional period uses a mixed selection process. Two-thirds of the assembly were chosen through regional elections in October, while the remaining one-third were appointed by the president. This appointment method was used to fix representation problems, as the first elections resulted in very few women and minority groups being elected. Consequently, the president appointed 15 women, former prisoners, and survivors of chemical attacks, as well as various academics and professionals. Specifically, the government included representatives from the Alawite community and the Hasakah region to ensure a wider range of ethnic and religious groups.

此過渡期的立法制度採用混合選拔程序。議會的三分之二成員是在十月的區域選舉中選出，而其餘三分之一則由總統任命。採取任命方式是為了修正代表性問題，因為首次選舉結果顯示獲選的女性與少數群體極少。因此，總統任命了 15 名女性、前囚犯、化武攻擊倖存者，以及各類學者與專業人士。具體而言，政府納入了阿拉維派與哈薩卡地區的代表，以確保涵蓋更廣泛的種族與宗教群體。

However, institutional stability depends on solving regional security issues. In the southern province of Suweida, elections were stopped due to sectarian conflicts in July 2025; therefore, this region is currently represented only by presidential appointments. Similarly, elections in Raqqa and Hassakeh were delayed until government forces took control of these areas from the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). Despite these efforts, some groups have criticized the process. More than twenty Kurdish parties and fourteen civil society organizations have claimed that the system is flawed, asserting that the president's power to appoint members may reduce the assembly's independence.

然而，體制穩定取決於能否解決區域安全問題。在南部的蘇韋達省，選舉因 2025 年 7 月的教派衝突而停止；因此，該地區目前僅由總統任命的人員代表。同樣地，拉卡與哈薩卡的選舉被推遲，直到政府軍從敘利亞民主軍（SDF）手中奪回這些地區的控制權。儘管做出了這些努力，部分團體仍對此過程提出批評。超過二十個庫德族政黨與十四個公民社會組織聲稱該制度存在缺陷，主張總統任命成員的權力可能會削弱議會的獨立性。

From a diplomatic perspective, the United Nations has described the current transition as a time of both opportunity and risk. While the integration of SDF brigades into the state military shows some progress, the UN noted that there is a lack of trust-building measures in Suweida. The People's Assembly will serve a 30-month term. During this time, it must perform essential tasks, such as approving international treaties, passing the budget, and writing a new elections law to allow for future public votes.

從外交視角來看，聯合國將目前的過渡期描述為充滿機遇與風險的時刻。雖然將 SDF 旅編入國家軍隊顯示出一定進展，但聯合國指出蘇韋達缺乏建立信任的措施。國民議會的任期為 30 個月。在此期間，議會必須執行關鍵任務，例如批准國際條約、通過預算，以及起草新的選舉法以允許未來的公開投票。

The Syrian transitional parliament is now fully formed and ready to begin its work, although it faces ongoing security challenges and internal criticism regarding its electoral structure.

敘利亞過渡議會現已全面成立並準備開始工作，儘管它仍面臨持續的安全挑戰以及內部對選舉結構的批評。