Alibaba Group and U.S. Department of Justice Reach $600 Million Settlement Over Regulatory Failures

阿里巴巴集團與美國司法部就監管失職達成 6 億美元和解


Introduction

Alibaba and its U.S. payment processor, AUS Merchant Services, have agreed to pay $600 million to settle claims that they failed to stop the import of banned medicines and chemicals.

阿里巴巴及其美國支付處理商 AUS Merchant Services 已同意支付 6 億美元,以解決其未能阻止禁用藥品及化學品進口的指控。

Main Body

The legal issue began when the U.S. government alleged that Alibaba and AUS Merchant Services broke the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. Between January 2016 and December 2024, the company failed to block about 80,000 transactions involving illegal drugs and fake pharmaceutical equipment. These sales, which took place on platforms like Alibaba.com and AliExpress.com, were worth more than $200 million in total.

此法律問題始於美國政府指控阿里巴巴與 AUS Merchant Services 違反了《聯邦食品、藥品及化妝品法案》。在 2016 年 1 月至 2024 年 12 月之間,該公司未能攔截約 8 萬筆涉及非法藥品及偽造醫藥設備的交易。這些在 Alibaba.com 和 AliExpress.com 等平台上進行的銷售,總金額超過 2 億美元。

Furthermore, the Department of Justice emphasized that the company's internal systems were inadequate. It was reported that some employees had already warned management about these weaknesses. Additionally, some sellers used Alibaba's messaging tools to move customers to other websites to complete illegal purchases. These claims were supported by over 40 undercover operations carried out by federal agencies, including the FDA and IRS.

此外,司法部強調該公司的內部系統不足。據報導,部分員工已向管理層警告過這些弱點。此外,部分賣家利用阿里巴巴的訊息工具將客戶引導至其他網站以完成非法購買。這些指控得到了包括 FDA 和 IRS 在內聯邦機構進行的 40 多次臥底行動的支持。

Consequently, both companies have accepted responsibility for these actions under non-prosecution agreements. They have promised to improve their security and compliance rules. While the U.S. government asserted that the payment processor's anti-money laundering measures were too weak, Alibaba stated that the settlement is the result of a detailed regulatory process and confirmed its goal to implement stricter controls.

因此,兩家公司根據非起訴協議承擔了這些行為的責任。他們承諾將改善安全與合規準則。儘管美國政府斷言支付處理商的反洗錢措施過於薄弱,但阿里巴巴表示此次和解是詳細監管程序的結果,並確認其目標是實施更嚴格的控制。

Conclusion

Both parties have signed agreements that end the legal dispute through a $600 million payment and a commitment to better regulatory oversight.

雙方已簽署協議,透過支付 6 億美元以及承諾加強監管,結束此場法律糾紛。

Vocabulary Learning

⚡ The Power of 'Connectors' (Moving from Simple to Complex)

At the A2 level, you likely use and, but, and because. To reach B2, you need Logical Signposts. These words tell the reader exactly how two ideas are connected without using simple words.

Look at how the article connects ideas:

  1. Adding Information \rightarrow Furthermore / Additionally

    • A2 style: "They had weak systems and employees warned them."
    • B2 style: "The internal systems were inadequate. Furthermore, employees had already warned management."
    • The shift: You aren't just listing facts; you are building an argument.
  2. Showing Results \rightarrow Consequently

    • A2 style: "They broke the law, so they paid money."
    • B2 style: "Consequently, both companies have accepted responsibility."
    • The shift: This creates a professional, formal tone typical of business English.

🛠️ Vocabulary Evolution: "Strong Verbs"

Stop using "say" or "do." B2 fluency requires precision. Notice these replacements in the text:

A2 Word (Basic)B2 Word (Precise)Context from Text
SaidAllegedThe government alleged (claimed without proof yet) that they broke the law.
SaidAssertedThe government asserted (stated strongly/confidently) that measures were weak.
FixImplementTheir goal is to implement (put into action) stricter controls.

💡 Coach's Tip: When you want to say "The company said...", ask yourself: Are they guessing (alleging), stating a fact (asserting), or promising (committing)? Picking the right verb is the fastest way to sound B2.

Vocabulary Learning

settle (v.)
To reach an official agreement about a dispute, often by paying money.
Example:The two companies decided to settle the legal dispute outside of court.
alleged (v.)
To claim that someone has done something wrong, although there is no proof yet.
Example:The prosecutor alleged that the manager had stolen funds from the company.
inadequate (adj.)
Not good enough or not sufficient for a particular purpose.
Example:The old security system was inadequate to protect the building from intruders.
undercover (adj.)
Working secretly to get information, especially in police or spy work.
Example:The police conducted an undercover operation to catch the drug traffickers.
compliance (n.)
The act of obeying a particular set of rules, laws, or agreements.
Example:The company must ensure full compliance with international trade laws.
asserted (v.)
To state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully.
Example:The lawyer asserted that his client was innocent of all charges.
implement (v.)
To start using a plan, system, or law.
Example:The school decided to implement a new policy regarding mobile phone use.
oversight (n.)
The act of supervising a process or organization to ensure it is done correctly.
Example:The government increased its regulatory oversight of the banking sector.
Practice B2 words in a crossword