The UK government has officially accepted all 67 recommendations from the first phase of the public inquiry into the July 2024 Southport attacks.

英國政府已正式接受針對 2024 年 7 月南波頓襲擊事件第一階段公眾調查的全部 67 項建議。

The inquiry, led by Sir Adrian Fulford, found a systemic failure in how different organizations handled the risk posed by Axel Rudakubana. A major cause of this failure was that no single agency took the lead in managing the overall risk. Consequently, this led to a cycle of referrals and a tendency to underestimate the threats. For example, in 2022, police found Rudakubana with a weapon on a bus but decided not to arrest him. Because of this decision, authorities did not search his home and failed to find ricin seeds and terrorist manuals.

由 Sir Adrian Fulford 領導的調查發現，不同機構在處理 Axel Rudakubana 造成的風險時出現了系統性失敗。這次失敗的主要原因是沒有單一機構主導管理整體風險。結果導致了循環轉介，且傾向低估威脅。例如，2022 年警方在公車上發現 Rudakubana 持有武器，但決定不逮捕他。因為這個決定，當局沒有搜索他的住處，導致未能發現蓖麻子和恐怖分子手冊。

Furthermore, the inquiry highlighted several barriers to effective cooperation between agencies. These included outdated IT systems, difficulties in sharing health records, and a lack of clear communication between schools. Specifically, previous reports to the Prevent programme were not shared, which prevented a full risk assessment. Additionally, the inquiry noted that the attacker's parents did not inform the authorities about his suspicious behavior, leading to a legal review of parental responsibilities.

此外，調查強調了不同機構之間有效合作的幾個障礙。其中包括過時的 IT 系統、分享健康記錄的困難，以及學校之間缺乏清晰的溝通。具體來說，先前呈報給 Prevent 計劃的報告未被分享，導致無法進行全面的風險評估。另外，調查指出襲擊者的父母未將其可疑行為告知當局，導致目前對父母責任進行法律審視。

In response, the Home Office is making several systemic changes. These include stricter rules on weapon sales, new restrictions on social media for children, and updated security for after-school activities. A significant policy change ensures that the Prevent programme can now be used for individuals obsessed with violence, even if they do not have a specific political or religious motive. A government taskforce is now managing these changes alongside the second phase of the inquiry.

作為回應，內政部正進行幾項系統性改革。其中包括更嚴格的武器銷售規則、針對兒童的社群媒體新限制，以及更新課後活動的安保措施。一項重要的政策改變是確保 Prevent 計劃現在可以用於對暴力有執著的個人，即使他們沒有特定的政治或宗教動機。政府專案小組目前正管理這些改變，並同步進行調查的第二階段。

The government is currently updating public service protocols to reduce the risk of similar tragedies happening in the future.

政府目前正更新公共服務協定，以降低未來發生類似悲劇的風險。