The 2026 FIFA World Cup is currently dealing with a severe heatwave across North America, which has forced organizers to change match rules and public event schedules.

2026 年 FIFA 世界盃目前正處於北美地區嚴重的熱浪影響下，這迫使主辦方更改比賽規則與公共活動時程。

A 'heat dome' over the United States and Canada has caused temperatures to rise above 43 degrees Celsius in several host cities. This weather has created serious health risks for both players and fans, especially in cities like Toronto, Philadelphia, and Kansas City. Consequently, officials in Toronto cancelled public screenings, and Philadelphia extended its health emergency. To help people stay cool, organizers have provided cooling buses, medical tents, and a new rule allowing fans to bring one sealed water bottle into the stadiums.

美國與加拿大上空的「熱穹」導致數個主辦城市的氣溫升至 43 攝氏度以上。這種天氣為球員和球迷帶來了嚴重的健康風險，尤其是在多倫多、費城和堪薩斯市等城市。因此，多倫多官方取消了公開放映，而費城則延長了健康緊急狀態。為了幫助民眾消暑，主辦方提供了冷氣公車、醫療帳篷，並制定新規則允許球迷攜帶一瓶密封水進入體育場。

To protect the athletes, FIFA introduced mandatory hydration breaks—two per match—no matter the weather. However, these breaks have caused some disagreement. For example, media analyst Roger Bennett asserted that these pauses are actually a way to make more money from commercials, as players are reportedly not allowed back on the pitch until the ads finish. Furthermore, some coaches believe these breaks allow teams to change their tactics, which might unfairly change the momentum of the game. Despite this, FIFA President Gianni Infantino emphasized that the breaks are purely for the players' health.

為了保護運動員，FIFA 引入了強制性補水時間——每場比賽兩次——無論天氣如何。然而，這些休息時間引起了一些分歧。例如，媒體分析師 Roger Bennett 主張，這些停頓實際上是為了透過廣告賺更多錢，因為據報導，在廣告結束前球員不得返回球場。此外，部分總教練認為這些休息時間讓球隊得以調整戰術，可能會不公平地改變比賽氣勢。儘管如此，FIFA 主席 Gianni Infantino 強調，這些休息時間純粹是為了球員的健康。

Some experts argue that the tournament schedule does not properly consider local weather. Specifically, they pointed out that playing knockout matches during the hottest part of the day, such as the France versus Paraguay game in Philadelphia, is dangerous. They suggested that moving kick-off times to the evening would reduce heat exposure and improve player safety, similar to the methods used by Major League Soccer.

部分專家認為，賽程安排未充分考慮當地天氣。具體而言，他們指出在一天中最熱的时段進行淘汰賽，例如在費城舉行的法國對陣巴拉圭之戰，是非常危險的。他們建議將開球時間移至傍晚，以減少高溫曝曬並提高球員安全，類似於美國職業足球大聯盟 (MLS) 所採用的方式。

The tournament is continuing despite the extreme heat, with FIFA and local governments using various cooling and scheduling strategies to manage the health risks.

儘管面臨極端高溫，賽事仍繼續進行，FIFA 與當地政府正採取各種消暑與時程策略來管理健康風險。