Report on Narges Mohammadi's Health and Recent Executions in Iran

May 12, 2026, 15:14

Introduction

Nobel Prize winner Narges Mohammadi has been released on bail after her health became critical, while the Iranian government has continued to execute people accused of spying.

Main Body

The health of Narges Mohammadi, who won the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize, worsened significantly while she was in prison. On March 24, she suffered a suspected heart attack in Zanjan prison, which led to low blood pressure and severe weight loss. After spending ten days in intensive care, she was moved to Pars Hospital in Tehran. Her brother, Hamidreza Mohammadi, emphasized that it is difficult to give a final medical report because her condition is complex and includes heart inflammation. Doctors are currently using angiography and other tests to determine the full extent of the damage. This health crisis has caused a strong international response. A group of 112 Nobel laureates demanded her immediate release and the removal of all charges. They asserted that Mohammadi was denied specialized medical care for several months, which put her life in danger. Furthermore, her family and lawyers believe that her release on bail is only temporary and that returning to prison would be dangerous. Hamidreza Mohammadi suggested that the state might intentionally neglect prisoners' health to weaken them, especially during times of political tension with the US and Israel. At the same time, the Iranian judiciary has increased its use of the death penalty. The state news agency, IRNA, confirmed the execution of Erfan Shakourzadeh, an aerospace engineer accused of sending secret satellite data to the CIA and Mossad. This follows the executions of Yaghoub Karimpour and Nasser Bakarzadeh on similar spying charges. While the government claims these actions are necessary for national security, the Iran Human Rights Society argues that confessions in these cases are often forced. Consequently, the head of the judiciary has indicated that executions of 'state enemies' will happen more quickly.

Conclusion

Narges Mohammadi is still receiving medical care in Tehran, while the Iranian state continues to execute those convicted of espionage.

Learning

🚀 The B2 Jump: From 'Simple' to 'Sophisticated' Connectors

As an A2 student, you probably use and, but, and because to connect your ideas. To reach B2, you need to use Logical Transition Markers. These words don't just connect sentences; they tell the reader how the ideas relate to each other (Cause, Contrast, or Addition).

🔍 Analysis of the Text

Look at how the article moves from one idea to another using a 'Bridge' word:

"Furthermore..." $\rightarrow$ (Used when adding a stronger or more important point).
- A2 style: "Her family is worried and they think prison is dangerous."
- B2 style: "Her family and lawyers believe her release is temporary. Furthermore, they believe returning to prison would be dangerous."
"Consequently..." $\rightarrow$ (Used to show a direct result/effect).
- A2 style: "The judge is angry so he will kill people faster."
- B2 style: "Confessions in these cases are often forced. Consequently, the head of the judiciary has indicated that executions... will happen more quickly."
"While..." $\rightarrow$ (Used to balance two opposite facts in one sentence).
- A2 style: "The government says it is safe but the society says it is not."
- B2 style: "While the government claims these actions are necessary... the Iran Human Rights Society argues that confessions... are forced."

💡 Pro-Tip for your Fluency

Stop starting every sentence with the Subject (e.g., "The woman is...", "The man is..."). Instead, start your sentences with these transition markers to guide your listener. It makes your English sound structured and professional rather than like a list of facts.

Vocabulary Learning

critical (adj.)

of great importance or urgency; describing a situation that could become dangerous if not addressed quickly

Example:The patient's condition was critical, requiring immediate surgery.

worsened (v.)

to become worse or deteriorate in quality or condition

Example:Her health worsened after the long period of confinement.

suspected (adj.)

believed to be true or correct, but not yet confirmed

Example:The police investigated a suspected burglary at the museum.

intensive (adj.)

extremely thorough or concentrated; requiring significant effort or attention

Example:She underwent intensive rehabilitation to recover from the injury.

emphasized (v.)

to give special importance or attention to something

Example:The teacher emphasized the importance of studying daily.

difficult (adj.)

hard to do, understand, or solve

Example:Learning a new language can be difficult at first.

complex (adj.)

made up of many interconnected parts; not simple

Example:The legal case was complex, involving several international laws.

determine (v.)

to find out or decide something after investigation or calculation

Example:The scientists will determine the cause of the unusual phenomenon.

extent (n.)

the degree or scope of something

Example:The damage was extensive, affecting the entire building.

crisis (n.)

a time of intense difficulty or danger

Example:The economic crisis led to widespread unemployment.

international (adj.)

relating to more than one country or worldwide

Example:The conference brought together experts from international organizations.

response (n.)

a reaction to a stimulus or situation

Example:The city’s response to the flood was swift and efficient.

demanded (v.)

to ask for something strongly or insistently

Example:The union demanded better working conditions for its members.

immediate (adj.)

happening or done at once, without delay

Example:She received an immediate reply to her urgent email.

removal (n.)

the act of taking something away or out

Example:The removal of the old painting was scheduled for next week.

specialized (adj.)

focused on a particular area or subject

Example:He received specialized training in emergency medical care.

danger (n.)

the possibility or presence of harm or injury

Example:The storm posed a great danger to the coastal towns.

temporary (adj.)

lasting for a limited period of time

Example:The temporary bridge was built to cross the river during repairs.

intentionally (adv.)

on purpose; deliberately

Example:She intentionally left the door open to let the cat in.

neglect (v.)

to fail to care for or give proper attention to something

Example:The gardener neglected the plants, causing them to wilt.

political (adj.)

relating to politics or government affairs

Example:The political debate focused on healthcare reform.

tension (n.)

a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense

Example:There was a lot of tension during the negotiations.

judiciary (n.)

the system of courts and judges in a country

Example:The judiciary is responsible for interpreting the law.

increased (adj.)

made or become larger or greater in amount

Example:The increased traffic caused delays on the highway.

execution (n.)

the act of carrying out a sentence of death or punishment

Example:The execution was carried out according to the court's order.