European Commission Proposes National Bans on Conversion Therapy

Introduction

The European Commission has announced that it will recommend that all European Union member states create national laws to ban conversion therapies.

Main Body

This decision comes because there are major differences in laws across the EU. According to data from the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association - Europe, only ten out of twenty-seven member states have banned these practices. For example, Malta passed a law in 2016, and France later introduced laws that include fines and prison sentences for those who perform these therapies. This policy change follows a petition signed by over one million citizens who wanted a single, binding law for the entire EU. However, the Commission decided not to create one central ban. Instead, it will provide formal recommendations for each country to pass its own laws next year. This approach is based on data from the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights, which found that 25% of LGBTQ+ citizens surveyed had experienced these practices, especially in Greece, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, and Slovakia. President Ursula von der Leyen and Commissioner Hadja Lahbib emphasized that these practices go against the values of the European Union. Commissioner Lahbib asserted that these methods are based on the false idea that a person's identity needs to be changed. These statements were made during the 30th anniversary of the Brussels Pride festival.

Conclusion

The EU will encourage member states to ban conversion therapy through national recommendations rather than a single mandatory law.

Learning

⚡ The 'Power Verb' Shift

At an A2 level, you likely use basic verbs like say, think, or do. To reach B2, you need Precision. The article shows us how to replace "say" with words that reveal the speaker's intent.

Look at these transformations from the text:

  • Basic (A2): They said these practices are wrong. \rightarrow B2 Level: They emphasized that these practices go against EU values.
  • Basic (A2): She said the identity doesn't need to change. \rightarrow B2 Level: Commissioner Lahbib asserted that these methods are based on a false idea.

🔍 Why this matters for your fluency

Using Emphasized tells the listener: "This is very important." Using Asserted tells the listener: "This is a strong, confident statement of fact."


🛠️ Structural Upgrade: 'Instead of' Logic

B2 students stop using simple sentences and start using Contrast Markers to show complex ideas.

The A2 Way: The EU didn't make one law. They will give recommendations. The B2 Way: "The Commission decided not to create one central ban. Instead, it will provide formal recommendations..."

Pro Tip: Use Instead when you want to reject one option and offer a better alternative. It creates a logical bridge that makes your English sound sophisticated and organized.


📋 Vocabulary for Global Contexts

Stop using 'thing' or 'rule'. Steal these professional terms from the article to upgrade your descriptive power:

A2 WordB2 UpgradeContext from Text
RulePolicy"This policy change follows a petition..."
Must-doBinding"...who wanted a single, binding law..."
Group/TypeAssociation"...the International... Association - Europe"

Vocabulary Learning

announced
Made a public statement about something
Example:The company announced a new product line during the press conference.
recommend
Suggest something as a good idea or course of action
Example:The doctor recommended that she take a week off work to recover.
member
An individual who belongs to a group or organization
Example:Each member of the club must pay an annual fee.
ban
Prohibit something from being done or used
Example:The school decided to ban cell phones during class.
conversion
The act of changing something from one form or state to another
Example:The conversion of the old factory into loft apartments attracted many buyers.
major
Very large or important
Example:The major storm caused widespread flooding across the region.
differences
The ways in which two or more things are not the same
Example:There are subtle differences between the two versions of the software.
laws
Rules that are officially written and enforced by a government
Example:New laws were passed to protect the environment from pollution.
practices
Regular ways of doing something, often based on tradition
Example:His daily practices of meditation helped him stay calm.
passed
Succeeded in getting a law or a proposal approved
Example:The bill passed the Senate with a majority vote.
introduced
Brought a new idea, product, or rule into use or consideration
Example:The teacher introduced a new project that required group work.
fines
Monetary penalties imposed for breaking rules or laws
Example:Drivers caught speeding may have to pay fines.
prison
A place where people are kept as punishment for crimes
Example:The criminal was sentenced to ten years in prison.
petition
A formal request signed by many people, usually to a government or authority
Example:The students organized a petition to change the school’s dress code.
citizens
People who belong to a particular country and enjoy its rights and responsibilities
Example:Citizens of the city were invited to attend the council meeting.
binding
Having the force of law; obligatory
Example:The contract contains binding clauses that both parties must follow.
central
Located at the center or main part of something
Example:The central library is the most visited building in town.
recommendations
Suggestions or advice about what should be done
Example:The committee’s recommendations were accepted by the board.
based
Founded or built on a particular idea or fact
Example:The theory is based on extensive scientific research.
surveyed
Asked people questions to collect information about their opinions or experiences
Example:The company surveyed its customers to improve service quality.
experienced
Had or undergone something in the past
Example:She experienced a sudden change in her career after the internship.
values
Principles or standards that are considered important or desirable
Example:Honesty and respect are core values of the organization.
asserted
Stated something confidently and forcefully
Example:The spokesperson asserted that the new policy would benefit everyone.
false
Not true or real; incorrect
Example:He was given a false impression that the meeting had been cancelled.
identity
The characteristics that define a person or group
Example:Her artistic identity is closely tied to her cultural background.
changed
Made different from what it was before
Example:The landscape changed dramatically after the flood.
anniversary
The yearly celebration of a particular event
Example:They celebrated their 10th anniversary with a romantic dinner.
pride
A feeling of self-respect and personal worth, often used in the context of LGBTQ+ community celebrations
Example:The city hosted a pride parade to honor diversity.
festival
An organized event that celebrates a particular theme or culture
Example:The music festival attracted thousands of visitors.
encourage
Give support, confidence, or hope to someone
Example:Her mentor encouraged her to apply for the scholarship.
mandatory
Required by law or rules; compulsory
Example:Wearing a seatbelt is mandatory in most countries.