The conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran has lasted for 100 days. This period has been marked by an unstable ceasefire, the spread of fighting into Lebanon and the Gulf region, and serious disruptions to the global economy.

涉及美國、以色列與伊朗的衝突已持續 100 日。這段期間的特徵是停火協議不穩定、戰火蔓延至黎巴嫩與海灣地區，並對全球經濟造成嚴重干擾。

The fighting began on February 28, 2026, when coordinated US and Israeli airstrikes killed the Iranian leadership, including Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. In response, Iran blocked the Strait of Hormuz, which stopped about 20% of the world's oil transport and caused a global energy crisis. Furthermore, Iran launched drone and missile attacks against US military bases in Kuwait, Bahrain, and Qatar.

戰鬥始於 2026 年 2 月 28 日，當時美國與以色列協同發動空襲，擊斃了包括最高領袖哈梅內在內的伊朗領導層。作為回應，伊朗封鎖了霍爾木茲海峽，導致全球約 20% 的石油運輸中斷，並引發全球能源危機。此外，伊朗向科威特、巴林與卡達的美國軍事基地發動無人機與飛彈攻擊。

Different parties have different goals in this conflict. The Trump administration has used military pressure while offering a way to negotiate, although some critics argue this plan lacks a clear strategy. Meanwhile, Israel aims to destroy Iran's nuclear capabilities and stop Hezbollah in Lebanon. Despite a ceasefire arranged by the US, the Israeli army continues to operate in southern Lebanon and has recently attacked the Dahiyeh district in Beirut. On the other hand, Iran insists that any peace deal must include an end to all fighting in Lebanon and the return of $24 billion in frozen assets.

不同參與方在這次衝突中目標各異。川普政府在施加軍事壓力的同時提供協商管道，儘管部分批評者認為該計劃缺乏明確策略。與此同時，以色列旨在摧毀伊朗的核能力並阻止黎巴嫩的真主黨。儘管美國安排了停火，但以色列軍隊繼續在黎巴嫩南部行動，並於近期攻擊了貝魯特的 Dahiyeh 區。另一方面，伊朗堅持任何和平協議必須包括結束在黎巴嫩的所有戰鬥，以及歸還 240 億美元的凍結資產。

International efforts to find peace have been led mainly by Pakistan, with Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi visiting Tehran several times. Other countries like Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey have also helped to reopen shipping routes. Globally, the results are mixed: Russia has earned more money from oil, while Ukraine has used its drone experience to build new security ties in the Gulf. However, the African Union and ASEAN are very concerned about fuel shortages and rising prices.

尋求和平的國際努力主要由巴基斯坦領導，內政部長 Mohsin Naqvi 已多次訪問德黑蘭。卡達、埃及與土耳其等其他國家也協助重新開放航運路線。在全球範圍內，結果褒貶不一：俄羅斯從石油中獲利更多，而烏克蘭則利用無人機經驗在海灣地區建立新的安全聯繫。然而，非洲聯盟與東協非常擔心燃料短缺與價格上漲。

The conflict is currently in a strategic stalemate. This means that while there are official ceasefires, they are often broken by small military attacks, and diplomatic progress is blocked because both sides disagree on the basic conditions for peace.

衝突目前處於戰略僵局。這意味著雖然有正式停火，但經常被小型軍事攻擊打破，且由於雙方對和平的基本條件無法達成共識，外交進展陷入停滯。