Cuba is currently facing a major collapse of its energy and transport systems due to strict sanctions imposed by the United States.

由於美國實施嚴厲制裁，古巴目前正面臨能源與交通系統的大規模崩潰。

The current crisis was caused by a four-month US oil blockade, which Energy Minister Vicente de la O confirmed has completely emptied national fuel reserves. This lack of energy has led to frequent power outages, with some areas losing electricity for up to twenty hours. Consequently, people have returned to basic methods for heating and cooking. Furthermore, extreme inflation has made government pensions almost worthless, forcing citizens to buy essential goods from expensive private markets.

目前的危機是由於美國為期四個月的石油封鎖引起，能源部長 Vicente de la O 確認國家燃料儲備已完全耗盡。能源短缺導致頻繁停電，部分地區停電時間長達二十小時。因此，民眾重新採取基本的方式來取暖和烹飪。此外，極端通貨膨脹使政府退休金幾乎失去價值，迫使公民從昂貴的私人市場購買必需品。

From a transport perspective, the fuel shortage has stopped the 'almendrones'—the old American cars that are vital for travel across the country. Although the government tried to solve this with a digital booking system and by promoting electric motorcycles from China, these efforts have not been enough. Additionally, the economy is suffering because major international hotel chains have left and key shipping companies, which handle 60% of the island's imports, have stopped their services.

從交通角度來看，燃料短缺導致 "almendrones" —— 這些對全國交通至關重要的美國舊車 —— 陷入停擺。儘管政府試圖透過數位預約系統以及推廣中國電動單車來解決，但這些努力仍不足夠。此外，由於大型國際酒店集團撤出，且處理該島 60% 進口貨物的主要航運公司停止服務，經濟深受打擊。

On the political side, the US has increased pressure by placing sanctions on President Miguel Diaz-Canel and the Castro family. The presence of the USS Nimitz near Jamaica and the visit of CIA Director John Ratcliffe to Havana suggest that the US may be planning a direct or secret intervention. In response, the Cuban government has moved anti-aircraft weapons and spoken about a 'war of all the people.' However, military experts emphasize that old equipment and a lack of reserve soldiers may make this defense strategy impossible.

在政治方面，美國透過對總統 Miguel Diaz-Canel 及卡斯特羅家族實施制裁來增加壓力。USS Nimitz 號航空母艦出現在牙買加附近，以及 CIA 局長 John Ratcliffe 訪問哈瓦那，暗示美國可能正計劃直接或秘密干預。作為回應，古巴政府已調動防空武器，並談及進行 "全民戰爭"。然而，軍事專家強調，設備陳舊且缺乏預備役士兵，可能會使這項防禦策略無法實現。

Cuba remains in a very fragile state, as there is currently no agreement between the US administration and the Cuban government.

由於美國政府與古巴政府目前尚未達成協議，古巴仍處於非常脆弱的狀態。