Recent global tensions have led Australia and the United Kingdom to change how they fund their defence. Both countries are currently dealing with budget arguments and a new focus on supporting their own local industries.

近期全球局勢緊張，導致澳大利亞與英國改變了國防資金的撥款方式。兩國目前均在處理預算爭議，並將重點轉向支持其本土工業。

In Australia, the One Nation party has suggested increasing defence spending to 5% of the gross domestic product (GDP). According to economist Marcus Hellyer, this would require an extra $400 billion over four years. Consequently, the government might have to raise taxes, cut social services, or introduce national service to find enough staff. This is a huge increase compared to the current spending of 2% of GDP, while the government's actual goal is to reach 3% by 2033. Although the Liberal Party may cooperate with One Nation to change the government, the current administration claims that One Nation's influence is only temporary. Furthermore, experts have pointed out that there are no clear details on how this money would be spent.

在澳大利亞，一國黨建議將國防開支增加至國內生產總值（GDP）的 5%。根據經濟學家 Marcus Hellyer 的說法，這將需要在四年內額外投入 4,000 億美元。因此，政府可能必須提高稅收、削減社會服務，或引入國民服役以尋找足夠的人力。與目前 2% GDP 的開支相比，這是一個巨大的增幅，而政府的實際目標是在 2033 年前達到 3%。儘管自由黨可能會與一國黨合作以改變政府，但現任政府聲稱一國黨的影響力僅是暫時的。此外，專家指出，關於這筆資金將如何使用，目前尚無明確細節。

Meanwhile, the United Kingdom is finishing its Defence Investment Plan, but the process has caused tension between government departments. A long disagreement occurred between the Ministry of Defence (MoD) and the Treasury after the MoD asked for an extra £28 billion. Prime Minister Keir Starmer eventually solved this problem by granting approximately £15 billion, which was funded by cutting 1% from other government budgets. To protect British companies from delays, Defence Secretary John Healey is using special national security rules. This strategy ensures that British firms are prioritized for contracts and that overseas deals include 'British offsets' to save local jobs and skills.

與此同時，英國正在完成其國防投資計劃，但該過程導致政府各部門之間產生緊張關係。在國防部（MoD）要求額外 280 億英鎊後，與財政部之間發生了長期的分歧。首相 Keir Starmer 最終透過撥款約 150 億英鎊解決了此問題，而這筆資金是透過削減其他政府預算 1% 來籌集的。為了保護英國公司免於延誤，國防大臣 John Healey 正採用特殊的國家安全規則。這項策略確保了英國公司在承包合約時享有優先權，且海外交易須包含「英國抵消」條款，以保留本地就業機會與技術。

In summary, both nations are struggling to balance the need for stronger security with limited budgets and the desire to support their own industries.

總結來說，兩國都在努力平衡強化安全的需求、有限的預算以及支持本土工業的願望。