A diplomatic agreement between the United States and Iran has led to a stop in fighting in southern Lebanon, although ceasefire violations continue in the Gaza Strip.

美國與伊朗之間達成的一項外交協議已促使黎巴嫩南部停止戰鬥，儘管加薩走廊仍持續出現違反停火協議的情況。

The end of military operations in southern Lebanon follows a new relationship between Washington and Tehran, which was organized by Pakistan. This agreement requires all sides to stop their military activities. Consequently, Hezbollah stopped its attacks on Israeli targets, and Israel significantly reduced its military actions, although some artillery and drone attacks still occur. However, the stability of this peace is uncertain. The Israeli Ministry of Defense emphasized that its forces will stay in a security zone of about 600 square kilometers to destroy terrorist infrastructure. This position contradicts the expectations of Lebanese officials and Hezbollah, who have stated that they will not tolerate Israeli air operations.

黎巴嫩南部停止軍事行動，源於華盛頓與德黑蘭在巴基斯坦的調停下建立的新關係。該協議要求所有各方停止軍事活動。因此，真主黨停止了對以色列目標的攻擊，以色列也大幅減少了軍事行動，儘管仍有部分火砲與無人機攻擊發生。然而，這種和平的穩定性並不確定。以色列國防部強調，其部隊將留在一個約 600 平方公里的安全區內，以摧毀恐怖分子的基礎設施。此立場與黎巴嫩官員及真主黨的預期相左，後者表示將不會容忍以色列的空中行動。

Historically, the conflict in Lebanon was caused on March 2 by Hezbollah rocket fire after the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. The following Israeli invasion resulted in approximately 3,800 deaths and forced 1.2 million people to leave their homes, but it failed to completely destroy or disarm Hezbollah. Current conditions remain dangerous; Lebanese authorities have warned people not to return home because of explosive vehicles and the fact that Israel still occupies several villages.

從歷史來看，黎巴嫩的衝突始於 3 月 2 日，是由阿里·哈梅內師尊去世後真主黨發射火箭彈所引發。隨後以色列的入侵導致約 3,800 人死亡，並迫使 120 萬人離開家園，但未能完全摧毀或解除真主黨的武裝。目前情況依然危險；黎巴嫩當局已警告民眾不要返回家中，因為存在爆炸車輛，且以色列仍佔領數個村莊。

At the same time, the Gaza Strip remains unstable. Despite a ceasefire organized by the United States in October 2025, the Israeli military continues to enter the area daily. Recent data shows a total death toll of 73,003 since October 2023, with nearly 1,000 deaths occurring after the truce. Diplomatic efforts in Cairo, led by U.S. envoy Nikolay Mladenov, are trying to solve the disagreement over Hamas's disarmament. Israel insists this is a requirement, whereas Hamas says it will only happen if Israel fully withdraws and a Palestinian state is established.

與此同時，加薩走廊依然不穩定。儘管美國在 2025 年 10 月安排了停火，但以色列軍隊每日仍繼續進入該地區。最新數據顯示，自 2023 年 10 月以來，總死亡人數達 73,003 人，其中近 1,000 人死於停火之後。由美國特使尼古拉·姆拉德諾夫領導的開羅外交努力，正嘗試解決關於哈馬斯解除武裝的分歧。以色列堅持這是必要條件，而哈馬斯則表示，僅在以色列完全撤出並建立巴勒斯坦國後才會執行。

While high-level diplomacy has reduced active fighting in Lebanon, the continued Israeli occupation and the failure of the Gaza truce show that regional security remains very fragile.

雖然高層外交減少了黎巴嫩的激戰，但以色列持續佔領與加薩停火失敗，顯示出區域安全依然非常脆弱。